Osteoarticular Tuberculosis: Clinical complexity, Laboratory challenges, Immunological intrigue
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 2
Abstract
Tuberculosis is a chronic disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and it continues to be a major health problem in developing countries. This problem is further compounded by the emergence of HIV co-infection and multidrug resistant tuberculosis. The majority of diagnosis is made on clinical, radiological grounds along with sputum microscopy. Cytokines reflect the inflammatory microenvironment; hence their study could be helpful in quantifying the progress of the disease and the beneficial effect of the treatment. These could serve as biomarkers signifying the end point of complete clinical and bacteriological cure. In this study we have studied a repertoire of different cytokines in osteoarticular tuberculosis, a paucibacillary disease. Changes in these immune parameters correlated with a significant clinical improvement, thereby providing a better understanding of the immunopathogenesis of the disease.
Authors and Affiliations
Urvashi Tiwari, V. G. Ramachandran, Shukla Das, Mohit Kumar Arora, Anuj Jain
Knowledge, Attitude and Sexual practices of People Living With HIV/AIDS
Background: In India, there are 2.2 million people living with HIV. People with HIV/AIDS can enjoy healthy and productive lives with effective treatment with antiretroviral (ARV) drugs. Deficient knowledge, negative att...
Prevalence and Foetal Outcome of Caesarean Section At A Teaching Hospital In Southeast Nigeria
Background: Caesarean section rate has been on the increase worldwide. Uncontrolled increase in the rate of caesarean delivery is known to worsen foetal and maternal outcomes. The objective of this study is to determine...
Efficacy of Sildenafil therapy in Paediatrics & Neonates with Pulmonary Artery Hypertension– A study from a Tertiary Care University Hospital
Background: Sildenafil citrate is one of the predominant drugs for treatment of paediatric and neonatal pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH). But there is an uncertainty in the current treatment pattern of sildenafil in...
Coping Strategies among Caregivers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Cluster Analysis
Introduction/Background: The variability in coping strategies among caregivers of children with ASD may contribute to broader health outcomes; however, it is unclear if specific coping strategies are related to overall...
Zinc Deficiency and Gastrointestinal Parasitic Infections Among Children
Zinc is an important component of the immune response and the immune-regulation against parasitic infections. This study aimed to find out the relation between Zinc deficiency and intestinal parasitic infections among c...