Outcome of therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty in nonresponsive microbial keratitis cases
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Ophthalmology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Background: Microbial keratitis is a common vision threatening disease. Cases of microbial keratitis refractory to the medical treatment are difficult to treat. The treatment of these corneal ulcers usually requires penetrating keratoplasty. Aim: To evaluate outcome of therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty in nonresponsive microbial keratitis cases. Material and Methods: A total of 25 eyes of 25 patients who had undergone therapeutic PK due to non-resolving infectious keratitis despite optimum antimicrobial therapy were reviewed. Results: Out of 25 cases, 18 (72%) cases were male. Majority of the patients were agricultural workers13 (52%) and 07 (28%) were daily laborers. History of corneal trauma was obtained in 22(88%) of cases. Perforated corneal ulcer of fungal origin 19 (76%) was the most common indication of TPK in our study. The post-operative visual acuity improved to <6/60 in 7 (28%) patients, >6/60 in 13 (52%) patients. Clear grafts were obtained in 13 (52%) patients Conclusion: Therapeutic keratoplasty confirmed the role in the management of progressive corneal ulcers refractory to medical treatment. It helps in achieving anatomical integrity and improves the patients vision also.
Authors and Affiliations
Priyadarshani Patil Cholera, Manish S Pendse
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