PARACETAMOL IN PREVENTION OF POSTOPERATIVE SORE THROAT- AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 57
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patients sometimes complain of soreness of throat following tracheal extubation. Different analgesic and anaesthetic formulations have been employed to treat and prevent it. We attempted to study the effect of intravenous Paracetamol premedication in preventing it. MATERIALS AND METHODS With permission from Institutional Ethics Committee and written informed consent from patients, this single blind study was conducted on 80 ASA adult subjects of both sexes of ASA Grades I and II who needed general anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation. The patients were randomly divided into two groups of 40 each. Group P patients were given intravenous Paracetamol infusion as premedication while the Group C were studied as the control group. Standard identical anaesthetic techniques were employed for both the groups. Following recovery from anaesthesia, the patients were checked for sore throat and the severity of it at 0,2,6 and 24 hours using verbal rating scale and the data was statistically analysed. RESULTS Inj. Paracetamol decreased incidences of sore throat up to 2 hours following surgery. IV Paracetamol decreased the severity of postoperative sore throat. In those patients in Group P who suffered from sore throat, the severity of sore throat was mild in nature in more than 80% cases at all points of observation. No patient in Group P complained of severe or very severe sore throat. CONCLUSION IV Paracetamol premedication attenuates the incidence and severity of postoperative sore throat.
Authors and Affiliations
Jyoshna Mishra, Shree Nanda, Harikrishna Dalai, Karunakar Das, Bisworanjan Pattanaik, Surbhi Surbhi
ASSESSING THE EFFICACY OF ALPHA ADRENERGIC BLOCKER ON LOWER THIRD URETERIC CALCULI
BACKGROUND Urinary calculus disease is one of the 3 most common urological diseases. It affects about 12% of the world population. Of all the urinary tract stones 20% are ureteral stones of which 70% are found in the low...
A CLINICO-INVESTIGATIVE STUDY OF ALOPECIA AREATA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ITS ASSOCIATION WITH VARIOUS SYSTEMIC AND DERMATOLOGICAL DISORDERS
BACKGROUND Alopecia areata is an immunologically mediated disorder characterized by focal to diffuse hair loss. AA is hypothesized to be an organ specific autoimmune disease mediated by T lymphocytes directed against the...
COMPARISON OF NON-INVASIVE FIBROSIS SCORES BETWEEN ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE PATIENTS AND HEALTHY NON-ALCOHOLICS IN SOUTH INDIAN POPULATION
BACKGROUND Alcoholic Liver Disease (ALD) is a spectrum of disorders ranging from simple steatosis to steatohepatitis and cirrhosis. Various non-invasive markers have been validated as reliable prognostic markers of fibro...
A CLINICAL STUDY OF MATERNAL DEATHS DUE TO PPH
OBJECTIVES: A study of maternal death conducted to evaluate various factors responsible for maternal deaths. To identify complications in pregnancy, a childbirth which result in maternal death, and to identify opportunit...
AN ANALYSIS OF VALVULAR HEART DISEASE BY ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY- A TERTIARY CARE INSTITUTE STUDY
BACKGROUND Diseases of heart valves constitute a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. In developing countries, Rheumatic Heart Disease (RHD) continues to be the predominant form of valvular he...