PECULIARITIES OF RAISING YOUNG-OF-THE-YEAR EUROPEAN GRAYLING (THYMALLUS THYMALLUS L.) / ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ВИРОЩУВАННЯ ЦЬОГОЛІТОК ХАРІУСА ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО (THYMALLUS THYMALLUS L.)
Journal Title: Рибогосподарська наука України - Year 2015, Vol 32, Issue 2
Abstract
Purpose. The study was aimed at raising young-of-the-year European grayling and improving the industrial technology with the use of specialized artificial feeds. Methodology. The work on raising young-of-the-year European grayling was carried out in 2014 at the fish hatchery “Lopushno”, Chernivtsi region, during five months (May – September). YOY were obtained from 22 age-3–4 brood fish, which were kept in ponds of the natural reserve “Synevir”. Culture-biological parameters of brood fish were determined based on Pravdin (1966) method for salmonids. To avoid traumatization of fish, they were kept in the anesthetic “Propiscin” before the collection of sexual products. The condition factor was determined by Fulton’s formula. Findings. The mean weight of brood fish used for spawning was 110 g with the mean body length of 22 cm. Fulton’s condition factor of European grayling was: 1.1 in females and 1.0 in males. Feeding of larvae was as follows: starting feeds — live feeds (Cyclops, Moina), then the alternation of live feeds and a specialized starting feed for 30 days, and the artificial feed after. Raising European grayling from larvae to young-of-the-year was carried out in trays of different sizes from 0.5 m2 to 4.5 m2, water level in trays was increased according to fish growth from 20 cm to 42 cm. Water supply was 60 L/min, thus the rate of water exchange was from 0.5 to 1.7 times/hour that corresponded to technical norms for salmonids. Mean weight of the young-of-the-year on September 10 was 17.1 g, mean length was 11.8 cm. Originality. Consists in the comprehensive assessment and development of an integral mechanism of scientific principles and methodical recommendations on artificial reproduction of European grayling. Practical value. The results of the work will be used for the works on the reproduction of valuable fish species in aquaculture facilities of the Carpathian region.
Authors and Affiliations
A. Kucheruk, I. Hrytsyniak
Efficiency of the supplementation of age-2 carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) diet with saponite and analcime / Ефективність введення сапоніту та анальциму до складу раціону дволіток коропа (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758)
Purpose. To perform a comparative analysis of the effect of saponite flour and analcime added to the basic diet of age-2 carp on physiological-biochemical parameters of fish organism. Methodology. Aquaculture, ichtyolog...
Results of artificial reproduction of sturgeons reared in cages with natural temperature regime of water bodies of the forest-steppe zone of Ukraine / Результати штучного відтворення осетрових риб, вирощених у садках за природного температурного режиму водойм лісостепової зони України
Purpose. To determine main the technological parameters of artificial reproduction of sterlet (Аcipenser ruthenus) and Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii) with a combined use of industrial aquaculture methods. Methodol...
The effect of amaranth Amaranthus (Linnaeus) on qualitative and productive characteristics of 1+ carp Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus) after being added to the composition of the diet / Вплив амаранту Amaranthus (Linnaeus) на якісні та продуктивні характеристики дволіток коропа Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus) за введення його до складу раціону
Purpose. Determination of the effectiveness of amaranth assimilation in the body of 1+ carp, the study of the effect of this non-traditional feed component on some physiological and biochemical indices of experimental fi...
BIOLOGICAL ROLE AND TOXIC INFLUENCE OF MOLYBDENUM IN AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS (A REVIEW) / BIOLOGICAL ROLE AND TOXIC INFLUENCE OF MOLYBDENUM IN AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS (A REVIEW) / БІОЛОГІЧНА РОЛЬ ТА ТОКСИЧНА ДІЯ МОЛІБДЕНУ У ГІДРОЕКОСИСТЕМАХ (ОГЛЯД)
Purpose. The consequence of human impact of the ecosystems of water bodies are as a rule the input of xenobiotics of various natures or the excess of the natural level of biogenic trace elements that ultimately leads to...
Dynamics and structure of the herring (Alosa immaculata) catches in the Dniester estuary during the 1994–2016 years / Динаміка та структура уловів оселедця чорноморсько-азовського (Alosa immaculata) в Дністровському лимані, 1994–2016 рр.
Purpose. To assess the current state of the Pontic shed in the Dniester estuary. Methodology. Ichthyological samples has been collected in the Dniester estuary according to standard methods. Fish has been caught using g...