Perception of Cardiovascular Risks among Type-2 Diabetic Patient Population in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research Professionals - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Objective: To determine the awareness of cardiovascular risks among type-2 diabetic patients in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia, to identify factors associated with their perceived risk, and examine whether their perceived risk influences their desire to adopt risk reducing behavior. Method: Any patient diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, with or without a history of cardiovascular disease (CVD), who lives in Al-Ahsa, age from 17 years and older could participate in the sturdy either by filling a printed-out questionnaire, or a computerized questionnaire available on the internet. The questionnaire was designed to collect the participants’ biographical data; general knowledge of cardiovascular diseases including the risk factors and the symptoms; as well as preventive practices related to cardiovascular risks. Results: Of all the 85 participants, the majorities (72%) were relatively aware of cardiovascular risks; 76.5% of the participants were aware that they, as diabetic patients, have a higher risk of CVD. There was no indication of a significant association between level of awareness and the different demographical characteristics, neither a significant relationship between level of awareness and adoption of risk reducing behavior. Conclusion and Recommendation: This study demonstrates that the diabetic population in Al-Ahsa has moderately high knowledge and awareness of CVD and their risk factors. However, this knowledge does not match their practices for reducing risky behaviors. More research is needed to determine the factors that are associated with healthy lifestyle in addition to risk perception. We suggest that healthcare providers provide more practical advices to promote actual risk-reducing behaviors among diabetic patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Hesham Jassim Al-Ramadhan, Hussain Adm AlZuhair, Hassan Ali Al-Aithan, Hassan Al-Ibrahim, Hassan Abbas Al Abdrabalnabi, Mohammed Saeed Aljumaiah, Abdul Sattar Khan, Imran Sabri
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP531420
- DOI 10.21276/ijmrp.2018.4.3.005
- Views 102
- Downloads 0
A Retro-Prospective Study of Histopathological Findings in Isolated Left Sided Hepatic Resections in Cases of Isolated Left Sided Hepatolithiasis
Objective: To study detailed preoperative anatomy of left hepatobiliary system in cases of isolated left sided hapatolithiasis, appropriate surgical management and histopathology findings in isolated left hepatic resecti...
Functional Outcome of Unstable Intertrochanteric Femur Fracture Patients Treated with Trochanteric Fixation Nail
Introduction: Intertrochanteric fractures are disabling injuries that most commonly affect the elderly population. These fractures have a tremendous impact on both the health-care system and society in general. These fra...
Bacteriological Profile and Their Antibiotic Susceptibility of Isolates of Surgical Site Infection at Tertiary Care Hospital
Introduction: Surgical site infections (SSI) constitute a major public health problem worldwide and are the commonest nosocomial infection after urinary tract infection (UTI). They are responsible for increasing the trea...
Role of Spirometry in Detection of COPD in Asymptomatic Smokers
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the nation. Due to continuous exposure to risk factors, the prevalence of COPD is expected to increase during the c...
Factors Affecting Adherence of Hemodialysis Patients to Treatment in Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Background: Adherence of hemodialysis patients to medical instructions is considered crucial for a longer life expectancy and better quality of life. Despite of its importance, there is remarkable paucity in researches w...