Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Versus Non-Stented Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy for Medium Sized Kidney Stones
Journal Title: The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine - Year 2019, Vol 70, Issue 0
Abstract
Background: nephrolithiasis is a common complex disease. It is the third most common disaster of the urinary tract, exceeded only by urinary tract infections and pathologic conditions of the prostate. About 50 % of recurrent stone formers have just one life time recurrence. At present, the great expansion in minimally invasive techniques has led to the decrease in open stone surgery (OSS). Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) has been introduced as an alternative approach which disintegrates stones in the kidney and upper urinary tract through the use of shock waves (SWs). Nevertheless, as there are limitations with the success rate in ESWL, other minimally invasive modalities for kidney stones such as percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) are considered.
Prematurity as an Obstetric Complication and its awareness in Saudi Population
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Role of Magnetic Resonance Cholangio-Pancreaticography in Differentiating between Benign and Malignant Causes of Biliary Obstruction
Background: the initial evaluation of obstructive jaundice involves distinguishing between intra and extra hepatic biliary obstruction. The goal of any radiologic procedure is to confirm the presence of biliary obstructi...
Adjunctive Intravitreal Bevacizumab with Vitrectomy for Diabetic Vitreous Hemorrhage
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Prevalence of Using Hormones and Nutritional Supplements among Gym’s Trainee in Saudi Arabia
Background: worldwide, studies have shown a high prevalence of hormones and nutritional supplements use by athletes and gym members. Many athletes consume unproven, potentially harmful or even banned supplements. Objecti...
Effect of Sildenafil Citrate on Fetal Color Doppler Study and Biophysical Profile in Cases of Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) in Third Trimester
<strong>Background:</strong> fetal growth restriction is an important cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. The accurate assessment of fetal growth during pregnancy is difficult, but recent advances have improved t...