PERTE DE CAPACITE DANS LES BARRAGES SITUES DANS LES ZONES ARIDES ET SEMI ARIDES. CAS DES BARRAGES DE GARGAR, BOUHANIFIA, OUIZERT ET FOUM EL GHERZA
Journal Title: Larhyss Journal - Year 2016, Vol 25, Issue 25
Abstract
Most dams are subject to a loss of capacity due primarily to three factors namely: water leakage, the silting and evaporation intense. The study of these phenomenons is of great importance because they can endanger the stability of the dam and reduce its useful capacity. This is the case in particular dams Gargar, Ouizert, Bouhanifia and Foum El Gherza. Located in arid areas where water resources are becoming more and more rare. To this end, we saw useful to present this study in the balance sheet total loss of water from these dams. We estimated the average volume losses for the interannual dam Gargar 119, 014 hm3 for dam Bouhanifia 45.45 hm3, to Dam Ouizert 20.28 hm3 and finally to the dam of Foum El Gherza 39 hm3.
Authors and Affiliations
BENFETTA H. | Université de Mascara Algérie, OUADJA A. | Université de Mascara Algérie, ACHOUR B. | Laboratoire de Recherche en Hydraulique Souterraine et de Surface (LARHYSS), Université de Biskra, B.P. 145, R.P, 07000, Algérie, REMINI B. | Université de Blida Algérie
UTILISATION DES RESEAUX DE NEURONES ARTIFICIELS COMME UN OUTIL DE GESTION ET D’AIDE A LA DECISION APPLICATION A LA QUANTIFICATION DE L’EFFET DE REJETS D’UN MELANGE DE MEDICAMENTS SUR LES BOUES ACTIVEES DES STATIONS D’EPURATION
La dépollution des eaux usées avant rejet dans les milieux aquatiques est devenue un impératif réglementaire à l'échelle mondial, justifié par la protection de l'environnement et de la santé publique. Cette dépo...
MODÉLISATION EMPIRIQUE DE LA TRANSMISSIVITÉ DES AQUIFÈRES DE SOCLE DE COTE D’IVOIRE EMPIRICAL TRANSMISSIVITY MODELING OF PEDESTRAL AQUIFER OF IVORY COAST
The objective of this study is modeling the transmissivity of the hard rock aquifers from the specific capacity. The areas tested used for this study are the region of N'zi-Comoé (Paleoproterozoic domain) and Guiglo-D...
THE FOGGARA OF KENADSA (ALGERIA)
For more than seven centuries, the farmers of oasis of Kendsa, exploit the groundwater of Barga El Jebel by the using of subterranean drains. On the basis of missions in 2013 in the oasis of Kenadsa, forty Foggaras wer...
ETUDE COMPARATIVE DE DEUX TYPES D’EAU POUR LA CULTURE DE LA SPIRULINE ARTHROSPIRA PLATENSIS
A study was led to the laboratory in order to evaluate the growth of Arthrospira platensis, cultivated to basis of two types of water (spring water and water of drilling) and to identify the medium presenting the best...
CONTRIBUTION A L’ETUDE DU TRANSPORT SOLIDE EN ALGERIE DU NORD
Nowadays, erosion phenomenon is becoming increasingly important in the Algerian catchment basins. Hydric erosion is the most extensive form in the Algerian basins. It depends on the soils resistance and climate aggress...