Phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity of Coleus tuberosus flesh and peel on different solvent

Journal Title: Food Research - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 5

Abstract

Three different solvents were used to extract the phytochemical compounds in the peel and flesh of Coleus tuberosus. The results of extraction with different solvents were compared based on the levels of phytochemicals compounds and its antioxidant activity. Extraction of bioactive compounds was done by the maceration method using methanol, ethyl acetate, and chloroform for seven days at a ratio of 1:5 (w/v). Determination of total phenolic contents and flavonoids was conducted via spectrophotometric method. Antioxidant activity was evaluated based on DPPH, peroxide value and TBA value. The results showed that the methanol solvent extracted higher total phenolic and flavonoids compounds than the ethyl acetate and chloroform. The antioxidant activity of methanol extracts was higher compared to ethyl acetate and chloroform extracts for both flesh and peel of C. tuberosus. The extract of the peel of C. tuberosus had antioxidant activity higher compared to the flesh extract with the use of methanol, ethyl acetate or chloroform as solvent. There was a positive and significant correlation between total phenolic and flavonoids content against DPPH and a negative and significant correlation with peroxide and TBA value.

Authors and Affiliations

M. Nugraheni, U. Santoso, Windarwati Windarwati

Keywords

Related Articles

Bacteriophages and their applications

Bacteriophages are ubiquitous in our world, mainly in the oceans, soil, the water and food we consume. They can be used efficiently in modern biotechnology, as well as alternatives to antibiotics for many antibiotic resi...

Physicochemical characteristics and sensorial properties of dry noodle supplemented with unripe banana flour

Banana is a type of fruit that grows in tropical and sub-tropical areas such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Africa (Madagascar), South America and also central America. Indonesia itself is the largest banana producing country i...

Antioxidant activities of Barringtonia racemosa leaves

Proximate analysis of Barringtonia racemosa (putat) leaves was carried out and total phenolic content (TPC) was measured using total phenolic assay, also known as the Folin Ciocalteu (FC) assay. Antioxidant activities of...

Physicochemical and sensory characteristics of reduced sugar starfruit juice

The objective of this research was to study the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of reduced sugar starfruit juice. Cloudy starfruit juice produced by juicing of the edible part of starfruit, then the obtained...

Physicochemical and sensory analysis of instant cereal beverage incorporated with corncob powder

The primary objectives of this study were to process corncob into corncob powder (CCP) and to apply CCP in the formulation of instant cereal beverage (ICB) in order to produce high fibre ICB, and to investigate the physi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP489501
  • DOI 10.26656/fr.2017.2(5).098
  • Views 182
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M. Nugraheni, U. Santoso, Windarwati Windarwati (2018). Phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity of Coleus tuberosus flesh and peel on different solvent. Food Research, 2(5), 460-467. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-489501