PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION AND ANTHELMINTIC ACTIVITY OF CELOSIA CRISTATA LEAF EXTRACTS
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Pharmacy (IRJP) - Year 2012, Vol 3, Issue 5
Abstract
Development of anthelmintics from medicinal plants might be served as an alternative source for the conventional anthelmintic drugs. The present study was attempted to assess the possible anthelmintic activity for chloroform, methanol and aqueous extract of Celosia cristata leaves. Two different concentrations (100 mg/ml and 200 mg/ml) of these extracts were used to determine the paralysis and mortality of earthworms, Pheretima posthuma and the results were compared with standard anthelmintic drug, albendazole (100 mg/ml and 200 mg/ml). Worms placed in both aqueous and methanol extracts of C. cristata showed significant paralysis and leads mortality in dose dependent manner. Chloroform extract showed no significant activity against the worms. The results revealed that the aqueous extract had higher significant anthelmintic activity than methanol extract. The preliminary phytochemical analysis on the extracts showed the presence of alkaloids, flavanoids, triterpenoids, phenolic compounds and tannins, which might be responsible for the anthelmintic activity.
Authors and Affiliations
Rubini Danabalan , Sudhahar Dharmalingam , Anandarajagopal Kalusalingam
RESVERATROL SUPPLEMENTATION IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: A PROSPECTIVE, OPEN LABEL, RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Resveratrol has been reported for its wide ranging beneficial effects on the biological system. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of oral supplementation of resveratrol in patients with type 2...
EFFECT OF BUTYLPARABEN ON TOTAL UTERINE TISSUE PROTEIN IN ADULT C3H ALBINO MICE
In recent years, many environmental pollutants are found to posses estrogenic properties and thus these compounds are known as xenoestrogen or environmental estrogen. These environmental pollutants are present in wide va...
THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF SNAKE VENOM
Annually 2.5 million people are bitten by snakes, more than 100,000 fatally. In India a large no of people suffer and die every year due to snake venom poisoning. Venom has been used in the treatment of a variety of path...
HEPATOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF FICUS MOLLIS ON PARACETAMOL INDUCED LIVER DAMAGE IN ALBINO RATS
The present study was conducted to evaluate the hepatoprotective activity of alcoholic extract of Ficus mollis stem bark against paracetamol induced liver damage in Albino rats. The alcoholic extract of stem bark of Ficu...
FORMULATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF TOPICAL NIOSOMAL GEL OF BCS CLASS - III ANTI-VIRAL DRUG FOR BETTER EFFICACY AS HERPES TREATMENT
The objective of present research work was to formulate niosomal gel of ACV and to evaluate it for enhancements of skin permeation and skin retention characteristics. ACV niosomes were prepared by classical thin layer hy...