Pink in, black out : gingival depigmentation - a clinical study
Journal Title: Journal of Dental Specialities - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Recurrence of pigmentation is seen to be associated with gingival melanin depigmentation, which starts with melanocytic migration from the adjacent free gingiva. The extent and rate of recurrence varies according to various treatment procedures used and time period of follow-up. The aim of this study is to compare surgical stripping and diode LASER techniques for gingival depigmentation and to evaluate clinical repigmentation. Methods: In this study, 20 sites from 10 patients with bilateral melanin hyperpigmentation were treated with surgical stripping and diode LASER techniques. Changes in Dummett Oral Pigmentation Index (DOPI) from baseline to 3 months postoperatively were recorded. Results: At the 3-month postoperative visit, 53% of the scalpel group and 46% of the diode LASER group showed clinical repigmentation. Paired t test was used for statistical analysis. Change in DOPI score was statistically significant. Conclusion: After gingival depigmentation, clinical repigmentation is an outcome of histologic changes in the melanocyte activity. Gingival depigmentation carried out by surgical stripping remains the gold standard, however diode LASER is seen nowadays as an upcoming treatment modality.
Authors and Affiliations
Mehak Gera, Shubhi Chaudhary, Amandeep Singh Dhillon, Vidya Dodwad, Shubra Vaish, Bhavna Jha Kukreja
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP242265
- DOI -
- Views 63
- Downloads 0
Desmoplastic ameloblastoma in the mandible: A case report
Introduction 09 121 of all cases of ameloblastoma account to be Desmoplastic Ameloblastoma DA The presentation of the tumor is often similar to benign fibroosseous lesions both clinically as well as radiographically His...
Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of diode laser and cryosurgery (Using 1,1,1,2 tetrafluroethane) for the treatment of gingival pigmentation
Introduction Cosmetic expectations have increased with time and pigmentation of gingiva is a negative factor in an otherwise acceptable smile window Amongst the various treatment modalities for depigmentation like scalpe...
Knowledge about research publication: A comparative study among dental postgraduate students
Aim To evaluate the knowledge of dental postgraduate students regarding publication of research papersMaterials and Methods This was a questionnaire based comparative study in which after ethical approval the 2 groups co...
Diagnosing and managing the prodigious gingivae with distinct etiologies -a fight for reinstating big smile from the big gum: a case series
Introduction: Gingival hyperplasia (GH) not only predisposes to the functional but also to esthetic concerns of the patients. For rendering a possible treatment a periodontist should recognize the underlying pathology, b...
Pulp volume estimation using CBCT- an in vitro pilot study on extracted monoradicular teeth
Aim: Age estimation is an important aspect of forensic odontology. Calculation of pulp volume using CBCT and its correlation with age could be an effective, non destructive method. The aim of this pilot study was to veri...