POPULATION STATUS, HABITAT SELECTION AND PEOPLE’S PERCEPTION ON PAVO CRISTATUS (AVES: PHASIANIDAE) IN SIGUR PLATEAU, THE NILGIRIS, TAMIL NADU, INDIA
Journal Title: Nature Conservation Research. Заповедная наука - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
The present study aimed to estimate the population status, habitat utilisation and threats to the Indian peafowl in Sigur Plateau, Tamil Nadu from November 2016 to March 2017. A total of 1091 individuals of peafowls were recorded in 487 sightings in 1080 km (2.28 ± 0.05) with the encounter rate of 1.01 individuals / km. In Dry Deciduous Forest a total of 570 individuals of peafowls were recorded in 224 sightings in 460 km (2.28 ± 0.05, ER = 1.01 individuals / km). In Dry Thorn Forest a total of 521 individuals of peafowls were recorded in 254 sightings in 620 km (2.05 ± 0.06) ER = 0.84 individuals / km. A total of 19 roosting trees species were identified, all recorded in thorn forest; similarly nine species were recorded in dry deciduous forest. The highest number of roosts were recorded in Tectona grandis (n = 27); the average height of the tree species was 14.46 m and the average Indian peafowl roost height was 11.25. The Indian peafowl has decreased; the reason for invading the human habitation was the loss of food (n = 60). Crop damage by peafowl shows that beans (50%) were highly damaged followed by chilly (37%), tomato (5%) and ragi (4%) and corn (1%). Drivers (n = 25) noted that under some circumstances Pavo cristatus could be killed due to its sudden appearance on the roads.
Authors and Affiliations
Arockianathan Samson, Balasundaram Ramakrishnan
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP325970
- DOI 10.24189/ncr.2018.010
- Views 124
- Downloads 0
CLIMATE CHANGE IN EASTERN TAIMYR OVER THE LAST 80 YEARS AND THE WARMING IMPACT ON BIODIVERSITY AND ECOSYSTEM PROCESSES IN ITS TERRITORY
The analysis of long-term changes of mean annual temperatures and the active temperature sum over 80 years was carried out using data of the Khatanga meteorological station. Since the 1990s, an essential warming was obse...
INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC SEMINAR «CHRONICLE OF NATURE – A COMMON DATABASE FOR SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS AND JOINT PLANNING OF SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS»
Provides information about the results of the international scienti fic seminar «Сhronicle of Nature – a common database for scientific analysis and joint planning of scientific publications», held at Findland-Russian pr...
AUTOMATIC AUTONOMOUS LIGHT TRAPS AND THEIR USAGE FOR THE QUANTITATIVE ACCOUNTINGON EXAMPLE OF HAWKMOTHS OF KYRGYZSTAN (LEPIDOPTERA: SPHINGIDAE)
The quantitative accounting of Sphingidae of Kyrgyzstan using automatic autonomous light traps is presented. 16 species with nocturnal activity were recorded, four of them are most numerous, eight are of average abundanc...
BENTHOS MICROALGAE OF THE LEBYAZHY’I OSTROVA RESERVE IN THE BLACK SEA
The paper presents for the first time a list of the benthic microalgae of the Lebyazhy'i Ostrova Reserve, including the Karkinitsky Gulf and Sary-Bulatsky liman. During 2015 and 2016, 78 taxa were found: Bacillariophyta...
THE IMPACT OF INDUSTRIAL EMISSIONS OF COPPER-NICKEL SMELTER COMPLEX ON THE STATUS OF POPULATIONS AND COMMUNITIES OF SMALL MAMMALS IN THE KOLA PENINSULA
The population status of the small mammals, Micromammalia, was studied in the central mountain and taiga part of the Kola Peninsula in the Lapland Biosphere Reserve and its buffer zone. For this purpose, control groups o...