Pre-Emptive Analgesic and Opioid Sparing Effect of Ketamine in Patients Undergoing Total Radical Mastectomy
Journal Title: International Journal of Research and Review - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 12
Abstract
Background: The present study has been undertaken to evaluate pre-emptive analgesic and opioid sparing effect of intravenous ketamine in patients undergoing total radical mastectomy. Method: Eighty female patients undergoing breast cancer surgery under general anesthesia, in a double-blinded, placebo controlled study were randomly divided into two groups of 40 patients each. Group K received ketamine 0.3mg/kg IV just before induction. Group C received normal saline as placebo. Result: Time to first analgesic dose (TFA) required was significantly delayed in ketamine as compared to placebo group. Statistically significant difference was seen in Visual analog score (VAS), Prince Henry score (PHS) and mean morphine consumption between ketamine and control group. Conclusion: This study proved that ketamine has a definitive role in reducing postoperative pain and has opioid sparing effect in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy.
Authors and Affiliations
Shakti Datt Sharma
Crystalloids in Cytology Smears of Parotid Lesions: A Diagnostic Challenge
Cystic lesions in neck region yield fluid on fine needle aspiration cytology and are frequently reported as non-specific as they lack cellularity. Non cellular structures like crystalloids in the fluid give clue to the d...
Plant Growth Promotion Using Panchagavya
In the traditional agro practice, people have used organic nutrients panchagavya to promote plant growth. In the present, panchagavya was prepared using a modified methodology incorporating tulsi and neem oil along with...
Knowledge on Utilization of Maternal and Child Health Services among Rural Married Women
Maternal and Child Health is recognized as one of the significant component of the family welfare. Maternal and Child Health services are essential and specialized services. More over, children are the asset for the fami...
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self Instructional Module Regarding Prevention of Osteoporosis among Working Women in Selected Institutions of Bangalore
Back ground of the study: The health of families and communities are tied to the health of women- the illness or death of a women has serious and far reaching consequences for the health and well being of her children, f...
The Effects of Participation in Budget Arrangement and Authority Delegation on Managerial Performance with Work Motivation as a Moderating Variable in the Government of Serdang Bedagai Regency
The purpose of this study was to analyze the participation in budget arrangement and authority delegation on managerial performance with motivation as a moderating variable in the Government of Serdang Bedagai Regency si...