Pregnancy Outcome in Polyhydramnios after 28 Weeks of Gestation
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Polyhydramnios carries a high rate of complications during pregnancy and adverse perinatal outcomes. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the Pregnancy oucome in polyhydramnios. Methods: The prospective study carried out in Mangalore Fetal Medicine Centre, which is specialized centre for obstetric ultrasonography from Jan 2014 to June 2016. Possible confounding factors that could affect the occurrence of polyhydramnios were analyzed. We then investigated the relative risks of these events to adverse perinatal outcome by adjusting the variants. Results: Significantly higher incidences of preeclampsia, placental abruption, placenta accreta, past history of fetal death or preterm delivery, multiple pregnancies, bodyweight gain 20kg during pregnancy and primiparity were noted in patients with polyhydramnios than in patients without this condition. The presence of polyhydramnios significantly increased the rate of preterm delivery,low birth weight or very low birth weight, low oneand fiveminute Apgar scores, fetal death, large for gestational age babies, meconiumstained amniotic fluid, Cesarean section, fetal distress in labor, NICU transfer and neonatal death. Conclusions: Polyhydramnios carried a higher incidence of adverse perinatal outcomes,such as low Apgar scores, fetal death, fetal distress in labor, NICU transfer and neonatal death, despite exclusion of congenital anomalies from the study population. Detailed antepartum fetal wellbeing surveillance, intensive intrapartum monitoring and further attention to postpartum is warranted in patients with this condition.
Authors and Affiliations
Narayani. B. H
Compare the Efficacy of Rectal Misoprostol with Intravenous Oxytocin in Managing the third Stage of Labour
Aim: To compare the efficacy and side effects of 800 micrograms rectal Misoprostol with intravenous oxytocin in managing the third stage of labour. Materials and methods: This study was done in 300 women undergoing full...
A Retrospective Study on Correlation of Labour Admission Test with Perinatal outcome and Mode of Delivery
Background: Labour Admission test (LAT) is a non invasive Cardiotocographic (CTG) recording of foetal heart rate and uterine contractions simultaneously for twenty minutes. This is commonly used to evaluate the foetal we...
A Study to Compare the Maternal and Fetal Outcome in Term Singleton Pregnancies Having AFI < 8CM to those having AFI 8.1-20 CM.
Background and Purpose: Over many decades, studies have been conducted in various parts of the world in an attempt to correlate the AFI with fetal and maternal outcome. Recent studies, however, have challenged the relati...
To Study Association of Cervical Length in Full Term Pregnant Women and Delivery Interval
Introduction: In the last few years ultrasonography has become an integral part of antenatal care, playing a central role in accurate pregnancy dating and screening for fetal abnormalities, placenta previa and multiple p...
A Clinical Study on Amniotic Fluid Index and Perinatal Outcome
Background and Aim: The aim of antepartum fetal surveillance is to identify fetus at increased risk of harm. Amniotic fluid volume has been proved an indirect measure of fetoplacental function and hence the estimation of...