Preparation and stability studies of grub antimicrobial peptides
Journal Title: 广东农业科学 - Year 2018, Vol 45, Issue 2
Abstract
"In this study,grub antimicrobial peptides were prepared to solve the antibiotic resistance and drug residue problem caused by the abuse of traditional antibiotics and feed additives. Enzyme hydrolysis method was used to produce small molecular antimicrobial peptides which showed strong inhibitory activity against both Staphylococcus aureus( S. A) and Escherichia coli( E. coli). The results showed that,trypsin was found to be suitable for the preparation of antimicrobial peptides. Orthogonal experiment was used to determine the optimum experimental conditions for the preparation of antimicrobial peptides using trypsin. Orthgonal experiment showed that when protease adding was 50.00 ku/g,hydrolysis duration was 90min,the ratio of substance to liquid was 1∶10,pH was 7.50,the diameter of antimicrobial circle reached the greatest value against S. A and E. coli which is 11.5 mm and 8.7 mm respectively. The stability tests showed that the optimum pH was 6.00,and it had a stable antibacterial effect in high temperature environment. The effect of salt concentration on antimicrobial activity was different for different experimental bacteria. The antibacterial peptide of grubs had good resistance against trypsin hydrolysis,but had no stability to pepsin hydrolysis. These results indicated that grub antimicrobial peptides had strong antimicrobial activity and could be used in the area of agriculture,medicine and food industry."
Authors and Affiliations
Cheng WANG, Yi-gang YU
Induction culture of callus and bud in Pachysandra terminalis
"In order to rapidly propagate elite varieties of Pachysandra terminalis and screen out optimal culture conditions for callus and bud induction ,we studied the effects of different culture conditions on induction of cal...
Diversity analysis of the epiphytic yeasts in the flowers of Rosa chinensis Jacq. from Shihezi, Xinjiang
"Using the Rosa chinensis Jacq. in Shihezi area of Xinjiang as the material, the Illumina (MiSeq) platform was used to carry out 26S rDNA high throughput sequencing analysis and Alpha diversity analysis. The experiment m...
Impact of the aquaculture water of higher-place shrimp ponds on nutrients within the soil within trenchv
This study aimed at monitoring and analyzing the physicochemical indices of aquatic water for prawn rearing, as well as nutrients within the soil in sewage disposal trenches, thus selected a higher-place shrimp ponds in...
Study of Cd resistance of pepper planted in yellow soil and calcareous soil
In order to evaluate the Cd resistance of pepper in yellow soil and calcareous soil, this study prepared the soil which is at different pollution levels and contaminates different types of Cd, then planted the pepper 802...
Difficulties and reflections of the implementation of pesticide package recycling project :In the view of packaging management
In order to understand the current situation of pesticide packaging and explore the impact on the project implementation, a 19-month recycling test was launched at Xijing Village, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou. The resul...