Preparation of Different Refused Derived Fuel Combinations with Domestc Sewage Sludge to Enhance Gross Calorific Value
Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology - Year 2016, Vol 7, Issue 2
Abstract
The objective of the present study is to maximize the resource value. The need to minimize disposal has prompted efforts within sewage sludge management to utilize sewage sludge as a commodity. The present study describes the refused derive fuel preparations from sewage sludge for sustainable management of sewage sludge. For the production of energy, Proximate and ultimate analyses of domestic sewage sludge were conducted. Many parameters were analyzed for the energy production from domestic sewage sludge. These parameters included moisture content, volatile matter, Ash content, fix carbon content, gross calorific value (GCV). Different RDF combinations with sewage sludge were made and their gross calorific values were assessed. The highest GCV (6790 Btu/Ib, 32.1±55.6) was obtained by RDF combination comprising sewage sludge, saw dust, oil and polythene, it was considered as best RDF combination with heating value equal to rice husk so it can be used as an alternative fuel in industry. It was concluded from this study that the environmental risks can be reduced by sustainable management of sludge and it has also a great potential as an alternative energy resource.
Authors and Affiliations
Arifa Tahir, Hina Ikram, Shahid Raza
Hemophilia A and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Hemophilia A is a hemorrhage disorder inherited according to the X-linked inheritance pattern. It affects about 1 in 4,000 to 10,000 males. Permanent changes in the F8 gene result in hemophilia A. These changes result in...
Phylogeny and Bioinformatics Study on Leaf Tissue Genes for Selected Elite Cultivars of Plantain (Musa paradisiaca L.) in the Rain Forest Ecology of Nigeria
Aims: To show that phylogenetic and bioinformatics study could be very crucial to the survival and adaptation of elite plantain species that are threatened by rapid changes in environment, urbanization, genetic erosion a...
Application of Morphological and Phytochemical Markers for Polymorphism Studies in Some Hibiscus sabdariffa L. Accessions
Fifteen Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) accessions were collected from different geographical regions of Baluchestan in Iran and were grown in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Data were r...
Impact of Simulated Acid Rain on the Growth, Yield and Plant Component of Abelmoschus caillei
This study was undertaken to observe the effects of simulated acid rain (SAR) on the growth, yield and plant component of Abelmoschus caillei. The plants were exposed to different levels of simulated acid rain acidified...
Lecithin Isolated from Melon Seed Oil: Antioxidant Activity
Context: A number of antioxidants have been proposed for certain products; however, little information is available about the efficacy of vegetable oil lecithin as antioxidant in food products. Aim: The study was design...