Preservation of soil resources which were destroyed as a result of military operations by means of land management
Journal Title: Scientific and Industrial Jornal "Land Management, Cadastre and Land Monitoring" - Year 2023, Vol 39, Issue 3
Abstract
It is proved that soil protection has become a national environmental problem, so the contradictions between socio-economic needs of people and environmental safety requirements must be overcome. The existence of standards for the qualitative state of soils and their maximum permissible pollution in the legislative field indicates that they reflect only the chemical nature of anthropogenic loads, but there are no standards at all for such types of loads as physical, mechanical, reclamation and man-made, which is of particular importance in the context of military operations in Ukraine. It is substantiated that when assessing the level of damaged land and soil as a result of hostilities and determining the degree of suitability for their further use, it is necessary to take into account: the level of damage to the land plot as a percentage of its area; the degree of suitability; characteristics of contaminated land; proposals for further use of the land plot and measures to reduce the level of pollutants entering the soil. It is also proposed to implement measures to protect land and soil by means of land management through the development of appropriate land management documentation. Given the anthropogenic load on soils due to the impact of hostilities, the need to develop a working land management project for the reclamation of disturbed lands as a result of hostilities and a working land management project for the conservation of degraded, unproductive and technogenically polluted lands has been proved, which requires amendments to the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of February 2, 2022, No. 86 "On Approval of the Rules for Developing Working Land Management Projects".
Authors and Affiliations
O. Dorosh, Y. Dorosh, V. Fomenko
Картографічний метод дослідження основних засобів і виробничої інфраструктури сільського господарства регіонів України
Висвітлено методологічні засади здійснення оцінки сучасного економічного стану виробничої інфраструктури та основних засобів сільського господарст‐ ва регіонів України засобами картографічного моделювання.
FORMATION AND INSTALLATION OF RESTRICTIONS (ENCUMBRANCES) IN LAND USE
The peculiarities of the formation and establishment of restrictions (encumbrances) of land use are elucidated. Concept of territorial restrictions (encumbrances) and re‐ strictions (encumbrances) in land plots use are d...
Принципи діагностування нецільового використання земель
Запропоновано систему ефективних принципів діагностування нецільового використання земель, які враховують найбільш проблемні аспекти ведення земельного господарства, пов’язані із забезпеченням екологічних, економічних...
Model of the web system of environmental and economic monitoring in conditions of urbanization
Today, the majority of the world's population lives in large and small cities. Therefore, the determining factors affecting the quality of life of people are the level of economic development of cities and the state of e...
METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE CONCEPTUAL BASIS OF INSTITUTIONAL PROVISION OF LAND MANAGEMENT AND LAND MANAGEMENT AT THE LOCAL LEVEL
The theoretical basis of land management at the local level has already been sufficiently worked out, but it can be argued that they have not yet been finally resolved with regard to institutional provision. Therefore, i...