Prevalence and association of Depression with other chronic morbidities among adults in an urban area of Haryana
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Background: Depression is the leading cause of ill health and disability worldwide. According to WHO, more than 300 million people are now living with depression and many of them with chronic co-morbidity. Materials & Methods: There were 14 AWCs in the study area, 6 AWCs area were selected using probability proportionate to size and 100 households were surveyed from each selected area, using systematic random sampling, making a total of 600 households. Results: The overall crude prevalence of depression was 16.2 % (97/600) using PHQ-9.Out of total 600 study participants, 37.7% had one or more chronic morbidity (already diagnosed). Prevalence of depression was higher in study participants with chronic morbidity (20.4%) as compared to those who had no chronic morbidity (15.8%) and this difference was found statistically significant (p value <0.05). Conclusion: In the end it can be concluded that the prevalence of depression among adults in an urban area of Haryana was found to be 16.2%.Presence of chronic co-morbidities was significantly associated with depression.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Neeraj Pawar
A Comparison between effectiveness and safety of endotracheal tube cuff filled with air, plain lignocaine and alkalinized lignocaine for postoperative sore throat and emergence phenomena
Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of endotracheal tube cuffs filled with air, plain lignocaine and alkalinized lignocaine during general anesthesia and evaluate clinical symptoms suc...
Cardiovascular Abnormalities in CKD Patients
Abstract
Incidence of AUB as a Reason of Hysterectomy: A One Year Study
Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is a common and debilitating condition with high direct and indirect costs. Objectives of this study are –To study incidence of AUB in all cases of elective hysterectomy & to s...
See and Treat Hysteroscopy in Evaluation and Management of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Our Experience at a Rural Teaching Hospital of Chhatisgarh
Abnormal uterine bleeding is a common clinical presentation in gynaecology OPD .it amounts to 35% of gynae OPD visits and 25% of gynaecological surgeries and this incidence rises to 65% in peri and postmenopausal age(1)...
Outcomes Following Supportive Treatment of Paraquat Poisoning
A Paraquat is a bipyridyl compound used as a herbicide in agriculture. The ingestion of this compound, even in minimal quantity is detrimental and has fatal consequences. In this case series we study 10 cases of Paraquat...