Prevalence and influencing factors of myopia among primary school students in Haidian, Beijing
Journal Title: Guoji Yanke Zazhi - Year 2018, Vol 18, Issue 8
Abstract
AIM: To study the myopia and influencing factors among primary school students in Haidian, Beijing. <p>METHODS: A total of 801 primary school pupils from grade one to grade three of Beijing were selected according to the cluster stratified sampling method, and 801 questionnaires were collected from the scene, which accorded with 757 people aged 7-10 years old, and 757 valid questionnaires, the prevalence rate of this study was 24.4%. The baseline data of all the subjects were collected through questionnaires. The data of myopia were compared. The Logistic regression equation was used to calculate the factors causing myopia. <p>RESULTS: The main factors leading to myopia in primary school were reading time, electronic product use time, parents' myopia, outdoor activity time, and reading and writing postures. The above difference data was brought into the Logistic regression equation to confirm. <p>CONCLUSION: The myopia rate of primary school students in Beijing has reached a high level. There are many problems in family, daily life and students themselves. It is necessary to prevent and control the occurrence of myopia and promote the vision health of primary school students.
Authors and Affiliations
Xiang - Wen Zhang
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP548965
- DOI 10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2018.8.29
- Views 129
- Downloads 0
Effect of different incision phacoemulsification on corneal endothelial function and tear film function in senile cataract patients
AIM: To explore the effect of different incision phacoemulsification on corneal endothelial function and tear film function in senile cataract(SC)patients. <p>METHODS: Totally 90 SC patients(90 eyes)admitted to our hospi...
Intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab combined with retinal photocoagulation for CRVO with retinal neovascularization and macular edema
AIM: To investigate the clinical efficacy of intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab combined with retinal photocoagulation(523 laser)in the treatment of central retinal vein occlusion(CRVO)with retinal neovascularization...
Influence of monovision design of cataract surgery on the prognosis visual quality in cataract patients
AIM:To investigate the influence of monovision design of cataract surgery on the prognosis visual quality in cataract patients. <p>METHODS: Totally 84 cases cataract patients(168 eyes)who receiving cataract surgery were...
Changes of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in patients with different types of angle-closure glaucoma
AIM: To investigate the changes and significance of retinal nerve fiber layer(RNFL)thickness in patients with acute and chronic angle-closure glaucoma. <p>METHODS: Totally 37 patients(40 eyes)with acute angle-closure gla...
Comparison of IOP detected by three kinds of tenonometers in children with high intraocular pressure and their relations with corneal thickness
AIM: To investigate the central corneal thickness(CCT)distribution of the children with ametropia in the non-contact tonometry(NCT), and the different intraocular pressure(IOP)measurements with Goldmann applanation tonom...