Prevalence of Aerobic Vaginitis its Microbial spectrum and Antibiogram at a Tertiary care Hospital, Patna.
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) - Year 2019, Vol 4, Issue 6
Abstract
Aerobic Vaginitis (AV) is recently identified type of vaginitis that is diagnosed according to microscopic criteria. The clinical characteristics of AV include severely depressed levels of Lactobacillus and vaginal inflammation. So, the present study aims at analyzing the prevalence of AV in females in the reproductive age group (15-45 years), pathogens involved and their antibiogram. Materials and Methods: Over 1 year period, high vaginal swabs were collected from 220 women with clinical suspicion of vaginitis. They were subjected to Gram-staining, wet mount and culture. The AV score was determined, and the organisms were then identified and antibiotic sensitivity test of isolates was performed as per Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines. Result: The prevalence of AV in this study was 35. The most common organism isolated was Enterococcus species followed by E.coli and S. aureus. Conclusion : The aerobic vaginitis patient with gynaecological symptoms should be investigated thoroughly. Aerobic vaginitis (AV) if it is not diagnosed and treated early especially during pregnancy can place the health of both the mother and the foetus at risk.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Neelima Singh
Correlative study of uric acid, HbA1c and fasting blood sugar in newly diagnosed T2DM patients
Background:Incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is ever increasing in India. Hyperuricemia is often associated with diabetes, though a definite association is lacking. We tried to link hyperiuricemia with diabetes by es...
Body mass index as a predictor of obstructive sleep apnea size not predictor of impact
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is being recognized as an important health issue in the last two to three decades. Despite the advanced diagnostic technology in the field of sleep medicine and increased awareness of OSA in...
Retrospective Study of Severe Occular Trauma;Presentation And Final Visual Outcome.
Ocular trauma constitutes an important cause of preventable visual morbidity worldwide. It is one of the main causes of severe ocular morbidity [1–8]. Globally, more than 55 million eye injuries occur per year, while the...
Frequency of Periodontitis and Gingivitis in Pregnancy: A Comparative Study between First and Third Trimesters of Pregnancy.
Objective: The aims of this study were to determine the incidence of gestational gingivitis and assess oral health status in two groups of women at different stages of pregnancy. Methods: A comparative descriptive study...
Reconstruction of the mandible using free fibula flap
Purpose: To review the reconstruction of the mandible through vascularised free fibula flap through anatomical considerations, preoperative evaluation, reconstruction plates, microvascular anastomosis, stereolithographic...