Prospects for improving penalties for crimes in the field of the protection of minors’ morality, taking into account the experience of foreign countries
Journal Title: ПИТАННЯ БОРОТЬБИ ЗІ ЗЛОЧИННІСТЮ - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 35
Abstract
The article is devoted to the comparative legal analysis of the provisions of the Criminal Codes of foreign countries on the punishment for crimes against the morality of minors. Differences in the approaches to such punishments in post-socialist countries and other countries of continental, Anglo-Saxon, mixed and Far Eastern-traditional legal systems have been established and described. It is concluded that it is reasonable to expand the list of alternative punishments for crimes against the morality of minors in Ukraine by means of including fine and public service. The concept analysis of criminal law norms in the criminal codes of post-socialist countries has revealed that: a) the child labor exploitation, as well as the use of a young child in begging are not subject to a separate, special, criminal-law prohibition in any of the criminal laws of the mentioned countries; b) criminal liability for juvenile involvement in committing a crime and in other anti-social activities are mostly foreseen by various articles of the Special Part of the Criminal Code. At the same time, in contrast to the Criminal Code of Ukraine, differentiation according to special forms of involvement is less pronounced depending on the type of anti-social activity; с) the punishment for involvement in criminal activity on the one hand and in other anti-social activities – on the other, are very different, which confirms noting of various degrees of social danger of these acts, as well as typical features of the identity of offenders, which predetermine a specific set of penitentiary measures of a criminal nature, capable to achieve the statutory goals of punishment. The conclusion was made about the expediency of expanding the list of alternative punishments for crimes against the morals of minors in Ukraine by means of fines and public works.
Authors and Affiliations
А. Р. Топузян, A. R. Topuzyan
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP534273
- DOI -
- Views 142
- Downloads 0
Віктимологічна характеристика фальшивомонетництва
У статті на підставі результатів узагальнення судової практики за злочинами, передбаченими ст. 199 КК України, надано віктимологічну характеристику фальшивомонетництва. Проаналізовано соціально-демографічні показники осі...
Criminal and law provision for protection of information relations in border guard sphere
The article deals with the issues of criminal and legal protection of information relations. With the advent of new types of threats to the national security of Ukraine in the field of security and protection of the stat...
Перспективи вдосконалення покарання за злочини у сфері охорони моральності неповнолітніх з урахуванням досвіду зарубіжних країн
Стаття присвячена порівняльно-правовому аналізу положень кримінальних законів окремих зарубіжних країн про покарання за злочини проти моральності неповнолітніх. Встановлені та описані відмінності у підходах до визначення...
Strengthening the capacities of the National Police units in the sphere of combating organized crime
The article is devoted to problematic issues of reforming the law enforcement system of Ukraine in the fight against organized crime. The authors analyzed the basic provisions of the Concept for the Development of the Se...
Cross-borderness: criminological dimension
Criminology studies crime in specific conditions of place and time. Such a place for cross-border crime, as confirmed by criminological research, is not only the state border and the border area. The encroachment or its...