Psychodermatoses: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges
Journal Title: Journal of Dermatology Research - Year 2025, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
A complicated subgroup of psychodermatological conditions is self-induced dermatoses, which affect not only the skin but also its appendages (hair and nails). These conditions occur when people harm themselves due to underlying mental health issues. These disorders include Dermatitis Artefacta, Delusional Parasitosis, Trichotillomania, Onychotillomania and Excoriation Disorder, where patients simulate or create skin lesions. Often, there is no underlying organic skin disease and the patient’s denial of self-harm further complicates diagnosis and treatment. This article explores the clinical manifestations of self-induced dermatoses, the diagnostic difficulties they present and the essential role of both dermatologists and psychiatrists in managing these conditions. Recognizing the psychological factors behind these behaviors are vital for creating comprehensive treatment strategies that combine both medical and psychiatric care. Early diagnosis and collaboration between dermatologists and psychiatrists are fundamental to enhancing patient outcomes and reducing the risks of severe consequences, such as self-harm and suicide. Additionally, the article discusses emerging therapeutic approaches and cultural perspectives to ensure a global and forward-thinking understanding of psychodermatoses.
Authors and Affiliations
Maria Novosartyan1*, Hovhannes Hovhannisyan2
Keywords
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- EP ID EP756104
- DOI https://doi.org/10.46889/JDR.2025.6102
- Views 24
- Downloads 0
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