PURPOSE AND TASKS OF THE STATE AS THE SUBJECT OF SOCIAL SECURITY LAW
Journal Title: Юридичний бюлетень - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
The article clarifies that the analysis of the main criteria for assessing the role of the state as a subject of social security law is its effectiveness, namely, the national level of welfare of citizens, as well as the level of protection of low-income categories. It was emphasized that the «goal» of the state as a subject of social security law prescribes the definition of the desired result of the state’s activity in this sphere, which is to find ways and means to achieve it. Determining the purpose of the state as a subject of social security law will allow formulating a list of actions that must be taken by the state in the process of social security. Such a list of actions in the national science is defined as «tasks» of the state as a subject of social security law. It is determined that the state’s tasks to provide every person with basic living standards and access to basic social benefits include: a) ensuring decent living conditions for every citizen (including food, clothing, housing, medical care, etc.); b) provision of social protection of citizens in the event of the effects of social risk factors (in the case of unemployment, illness, disability, widowhood, death or other loss of livelihood due to circumstances beyond its control); c) reducing the level of social inequality in society (eliminating poverty and ensuring the dynamic growth of living standards of the population). It is concluded that the state’s goal as a social security provider is to provide every person with basic living standards and access to basic social goods, including food, clothing, housing, medical care, and providing the necessary social security in the event of the effects of social risk factors (in in the case of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, death or other loss of livelihood due to circumstances beyond its control). The tasks of the state as a subject of social security law are predetermined by the planned scope of work on the realization of the objective of social security, which must be performed by the state in the person of its competent authorities.
Authors and Affiliations
Олег Петрович Денега
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