QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF CRIZOTINIB IN HUMAN PLASMA WITH HIGHPERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY AND ULTRAVIOLET DETECTION
Journal Title: Asian Journal of Pharamceutical and Clinical Research - Year 2019, Vol 12, Issue 2
Abstract
Objective: A rapid, sensitive, selective, and reproducible reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed and validated for the determination of crizotinib (CRZ), a tyrosine kinase inhibitor for targeted therapy of anaplastic lymphoma kinase-positive non-small-cell lung cancer. Methods: The chromatographic separation was carried out in an isocratic mode on an YMC ODS C18 column with a mobile phase consisting of methanol and water containing 0.1% orthophosphoric acid in the ratio of 50:50 v/v at a flow rate of 0.6 ml/min. The run time was maintained for 10 min and detection was monitored at 267 nm. The method involved reproducible liquid-liquid extraction of drug from human plasma using diethyl ether as extracting solvent. Results: CRZ and internal standard retention times were 6.86 and 7.94 min, respectively. Calibration curves were linear over a concentration range of 20.41–2041.14 ng/ml with correlation coefficient 0.9994. The lower limit of quantification for CRZ in plasma was 20 ng/ml. No endogenous substances were found to interfere with the peaks of drug and internal standard. The intra- and inter-day precision was <9.0% and the accuracy ranged from 97% to 112% over the linear range. All stability studies showed that CRZ in plasma sample was stable. Conclusion: This method was found to be simple, selective, precise, accurate, and cost-effective. Hence, the method can be successfully applied to analyze the CRZ concentration in plasma samples for pharmacokinetic and bioequivalence studies.
Authors and Affiliations
BABY NALANDA REVU, SRINIVASA RAO ATLA, GOWRI SANKAR DANNANA
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