Reading Comprehension of Sentences in Kannada-English Bilingual Individuals with Aphasia

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

The present study aimed at exploring the sentence comprehension proficiency in Kannada-English bilingual individuals with aphasia in L1 and L2 using accuracy and reaction time measures. 20 Kannada-English bilingual individuals with aphasia followed by CVA in the age range of 26 to 75 years participated in the study. Western Aphasia Battery – Kannada was used to diagnose the type of aphasia and measurement of aphasia quotient. International Second Language Proficiency Rating Scale (ISLPR) was used to assess proficiency in the two languages. A total of 50 correct sentences, 50 semantically violated and 50 syntactically violated sentences in each language were presented randomly using DMDX software. All the subjects were asked to read the sentences and judge whether the sentence was correct in meaning and form and press the appropriate response keys. Accuracy and reaction time were measured for all three types of sentences in each language and statistical analysis was done. Results of both accuracy and reaction time measurements revealed significant deficits in sentence comprehension in Kannada as well as English. Mean accuracy scores were better and longer reaction times were seen in Kannada than in English although they were statistically not significant. The results are discussed in terms of variables affecting the sentence comprehension in individuals with aphasia such as proficiency levels, age of second language acquisition and exposure/usage levels.

Authors and Affiliations

Sunil Kumar. Ravi, Shyamala. K. Chengappa

Keywords

Related Articles

Anatomical Variations of The Termination of The Thoracic Duct In Humans

Back ground: The Thoracic duct is the major lymphatic duct in the human body, the variations in the termination of the thoracic duct are of great clinical importance during surgeries related to the cervical region, but...

Prevalence of Eating Disorders among Female University Medical Students in Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Background: The social media pressure on women to be thin and the advertisement for strict diet plans have been linked to the expression of serious eating disorders. The prevalence of eating disorder risk in university...

Comparison of Cell Culture, Integrated Cell Culture-PCR, and Direct PCR Methods for Detection of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus

Infectious bursal disease represents the most severe poultry disease responsible for marked economic losses in Morocco. The diagnosis of this disease depends on the time and costly procedures. The aim of this first stud...

Prevalence of Urban Geriatric Depression - A Cross sectional Study in Pondicherry

Background: Geriatric depression is an important public health problem. There is a dearth of community studies from India investigating geriatric depression and its associated risk factors. This study aimed to establis...

Antimicrobial effect of different chocolates on S mutans

Background: The aim of this study is to evaluate the inhibition of S mutans growth by plain chocolate, milk chocolate, dark chocolate, and filled chocolate. Materials and Methods: The in vitro study was conducted in mic...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP39763
  • DOI -
  • Views 320
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sunil Kumar. Ravi, Shyamala. K. Chengappa (2014). Reading Comprehension of Sentences in Kannada-English Bilingual Individuals with Aphasia. International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 3(1), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-39763