Reamed Versus Unreamed Intramedullary Interlocking Nail for Gustilo & Anderson Type II and IIIA in Open Fractures of Shaft of Tibia in Terms of Union and Infection Rate, A Prospective Comparative Study
Journal Title: Journal of Pakistan Orthopaedic Association - Year 2024, Vol 36, Issue 01
Abstract
Objective: To compare the rate of infection and fracture union in reamed versus unreamed interlocked IM nailing in patients with open tibia fractures. Methods: It was prospective comparative study done at Department of Orthopedics, Sheikh Zayed Hospital, Rahim Yar khan. 100 patients were enrolled who fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were divided randomly into two groups i.e. 50 in each group. Patients in Group A underwent unreamed IM nailing, whereas Group B underwent reamed IM nailing and patients were followed up at 2, 6, 12 weeks and then at 6 months for assessment of outcomes. Results: The mean age of the patients in Group A was 378.3 years and in the Group B, it was 368.49 years. In Group A versus B, fracture union occurred in 40 (40%) and 47 (47%) patients (p=0.037) and SSI occurred in 2 (4%) and 5 (10%) patients (p=0.240), respectively. Conclusion: Reamed IM interlocking nail was better in terms of fracture union compared to unreamed nail and there was no significant difference in terms of frequency of SSI between both interventions.
Authors and Affiliations
Naseer Ahmed Ch. 1, Jahanzeb Mazari2, Bilal Bin Naseer3
Management of Earthquake Victims at Disaster Places
The government would start the functions of an agency in collaboration with medical societies, and make a plan to educate and prepare well trained nation to be able to manage disaster victims. Place and Duration of St...
Vitamin-D Deficiency: A Neglected Topic Alarms the Health Care Providers
Objective: To assess the vitamin D3 in the study population and to compare it in the male female gender. Methods: This observational study was conducted from November 2016 to April 2017. Total 200 patients were select...
Calcaneal Osteochondroma – A Case Report
Osteochondroma is the most common benign chondrogenic lesion of the skeleton. Arising mostly in the long bones of the appendicular skeleton but may involve flat bones as well. Calcaneum however, is an uncommon site. True...
The Modified Trap Door Procedure with Arthrodiastasis for Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head
Objective: To investigate the functional outcomes of modified trap door procedure with arthrodiastasis for avascular necrosis of femoral head. Methods: This case series study was conducted at Orthopaedic Surgery Depar...
Integrity & Functional Outcome after Massive Rotator Cuff Repair in Double Row Repair Manner: A Prospective Study.
Objective: To assess the efficacy of shoulder cuff restoration by means of arthroscopic repair in dual row repair fashion and demonstrate 30 months practical result using a scoring system based on modified American Shoul...