Reference interval of serum bilirubin panel in healthy individuals of attending tertiary care hospital - a cross sectional study
Journal Title: International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Reference Intervals are the most common decision making tools for interpretation of various biochemical reports. Age, sex, ethnicity, diet, physical and socio-economic conditions, affect the physiology of population. Hence it is necessary to setup reference values that are applicable to specific population rather than to borrow them from other population based studies or from literature from reagent kit manufacturers. So we intend to establish the reference intervals of serum bilirubin profile in southern coastal Karnataka population. Methodology: Hospital based cross sectional study was done involving 200 subjects. The subjects were randomly selected from the population, which included medical students, health professionals, and those who attended different OPDs and health camps organized by the K S Hegde hospital for general check-ups under health plan scheme. Total bilirubin and direct bilirubin was estimated by dichlorodiphenyl diazonium method. Indirect bilirubin (Total bilirubin-Direct bilirubin) was calculated. Results: The reference intervals observed for men and women are as follows: Total bilirubin (0.1-1.3)mg/dl and (0.1-1.38)mg/dl, serum direct bilirubin (0-0.5)mg/dl and (0-0.3)g/dl, and serum indirect bilirubin (0.1-0.9)mg/dl and (0.1-1.3)mg/dl respectively. With the advancement of age, a difference in the reference interval was observed among both the sex. Conclusion: The present study showed a difference in the reference intervals between males and females and also a categorical age wise difference was obtained.
Authors and Affiliations
Shruthi Rai P, Sukanya Shetty, Roopa Bhandary, Ashalatha V Rao
Study of serum copper and zinc levels in association with albumin and uric acid as antioxidant markers in type II diabetes mellitus
Introduction: Type II Diabetes mellitus (type II DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterised by oxidative stress. Free radicals play a pivotal role in the progression of diabetes and its complications. The role of...
Biochemical markers for early senescence of erythrocyte membrane in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus is an ice berg of disease resulting due to impairments in insulin secretion insulin action or both Hyperglycemia caused due to the above defects leads to complications like neuropathy nephropathy retino...
Effectiveness of computerized ordering of test using unique hospital identification number to reduce pre analytical errors - a cross sectional study in a tertiary care hospital of south India
Introduction Laboratory test request forms are important communication device between the clinician and lab personnel Studies have confirmed that most laboratory errors occur in the preanalytical phase clinicians are ord...
Lipid profile in Type 2 diabetes mellitus and in diabetic nephropathy
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is characterized by abnormalities of carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism due to absolute or relative deficiency of insulin secretion, accompanied by varying degrees of resistance...
Dendritic cells and vitamin D in dry eye disease
To study the role of dendritic cells and vitamin D in troublesome evaporative dry eye diseasesMaterials and Methods This is a cross sectional study which includes 108 patients having evaporative dry eye disease and 86 no...