REVIEW OF RENAL BIOPSY DATABASE: A SINGLE CENTRE SOUTH INDIAN STUDY

Abstract

Background: The epidemiology of biopsy- proven renal disease (BPRD) provides information that is useful for clinical practice and investigation. India lacks a national renal data registry system and there is a scarcity of information on the pattern of BPRD in South India. Objectives: To determine the occurrence and analyse the epidemiology of BPRD in our local (South Indian) population. Material and Methods: A retrospective review of reports of native renal biopsies performed on patients at a tertiary care hospital in South India, from 2008 to 2013 was undertaken. All renal biopsies were studied by light and immunofluorescence microscopy and were classified into primary glomerulonephritis (PGN), secondary glomerulonephritis (SGN), tubulointerstitial nephritis, vascular nephropathy, hereditary nephritis, end stage renal disease and biopsies exhibiting no significant pathology. Results: A total of 661 cases were included in the study. The most common clinical syndrome as an indication for renal biopsy was NS (29%). PGN was the most common BPRD, accounting for 42.3 % of the cases. Minimal change disease (33.6%) was the commonest PGN followed by membranous nephropathy (15.7%) and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (12.6%). Diabetic nephropathy (76.9%) was the commonest SGN (14.7%) followed by lupus nephritis. Conclusion: Our study represents an important contribution to understanding the epidemiology of renal disease in South India. The distribution pattern of PGN largely corresponds to the distribution pattern described in other South Indian studies. However, there is a wide variation of major histologic patterns of PGN across the world.

Authors and Affiliations

Clement Wilfred Devadass| Associate Professor, Department of Pathology, M.S. Ramaiah Medical College and Hospitals, Bangalore, India, Corresponding author email:clement.wilfred@yahoo.com, Vijaya Mysorekar V| Senior Professor and Head, Department of Pathology, M.S. Ramaiah Medical College and Hospitals, Bangalore, India, Gireesh MS| Associate Professor, Department of Nephrology, M.S. Ramaiah Medical College and Hospitals, Bangalore, India, Mahesh E| Professor, Department of Nephrology, M.S. Ramaiah Medical College and Hospitals, Bangalore, India, Gurudev KC| Professor and Head, Department of Nephrology, M.S. Ramaiah Medical College and Hospitals, Bangalore, India, Radhika K| Lecturer and statistician, Department of Community Medicine, M.S. Ramaiah Medical College and Hospitals Bangalore, India

Keywords

Related Articles

EVALUATION OF TRENDS IN THE PROFILE OF GYNAECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN KARNATAKA, SOUTH INDIA

Objective: Comprehensive estimates of the incidence of gynecological malignancies reported from India are very limited due to limitation in record maintenance. Auditing of the results on the incidence rates provided by...

VALUE OF STUDYING THE TIME OF OCCURRENCE OF SUICIDE ATTEMPT IN PEOPLE ATTENDING HOSPITAL FOLLOWING SUICIDE ATTEMPT

Background It is unclear whether any particular time of the day is Vulnerable for suicide attempts. Suicide attempt is a known risk factor for future completed suicide. Aim To investigate the relationship between the ti...

NEW INSIGHTS IN TO SYSTEMIC AMYLOIDOSIS: PRIMARY AMYLOIDOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH TUBERCULAR LYMPHADENITIS

Tuberculosis is generally followed by secondary amyloidosis. The association of primary systemic amyloidosis with tuberculosis is very rare. There is only one case thus far reported in literature. We report such a rare...

Alterations of Plasma Hepcidin, Homocysteine and Malondialdehyde in Vaccinated (S19 and RB 51Vaccines) and Experimentally-Induced Brucellosis by Brucella mellitensis and Brucella abortusin Rat

In present study, we aimed to evaluate whether some plasma parameters are altered after intraperitoneal(i.p)injection of brucellosis vaccines and two types of Brucella species (Brucella mellitensis and Brucella abortus...

Prevalence of sexual dysfunction among women using contraceptive methods

Introduction: The world health organization defines sexual health as a coordination and integration between mind, body and feelings which leads an individual towards personality improvement, relationship and love. The a...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP11324
  • DOI 10.5958/2319-5886.2014.00032.0
  • Views 304
  • Downloads 13

How To Cite

Clement Wilfred Devadass, Vijaya Mysorekar V, Gireesh MS, Mahesh E, Gurudev KC, Radhika K (2014). REVIEW OF RENAL BIOPSY DATABASE: A SINGLE CENTRE SOUTH INDIAN STUDY. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS), 3(4), 959-966. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-11324