Результати селекції картоплі на комплекс цінних господарських і біологічних ознак / Results of the selection of potato on a complex of value economic and biological features
Journal Title: Вісник Львівського національного аграрного університету. Агрономія - Year 2018, Vol 22, Issue
Abstract
The potato has a critical meaning to solving food problems. Among the factors of the intensification of the potato industry, along with the improvement of the elements of cultivation of potatoes, the central place belongs to the sort. In 2013–2015 experimental researches were carried out on the complex estimation of 20 new hybrids of the selection of potatoes of Lviv NAU for their biological characteristics and economic qualities. According to research results, a number of promising potato hybrids have been identified, in particular, the hybrid 94/89-6, obtained from crossbreeding [(Hibrydna 14 × Lvivianka) × SVP – Holland] is a medium-late, for table purpose, crop capacity is 37–52 t/ha, persistent to viral diseases, Phytophthora infestans, potato nematode, common biotype of cancer, Actinomycetes scabies Grussow. The hybrid 94/89-6 under the name of the Zvaba variety in 2016 was transferred to the State variety testing for testing in the network of sorting testing stations located in the Polissya and Forest-steppe zone of Ukraine with other selected promising hybrids, which are distinguished by a complex of valuable biological and economic features, further breeding work will be carried out in accordance with the scheme and method of selection of potatoes.
Authors and Affiliations
Petro Zaviryukha, Ziniviy Nezhyvyi, B. Kostiuk, V. Vykhovanets
Створення перспективних сортів лілійника гібридного (Hemerocallishybridahort.) в Національному ботанічному саду імені М. М. Гришка НАН України / Creation of perspective daylily hybrids (Hemerocallis hybrida hort.) in M. M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the NAS of Ukraine
The source of the variety of flowering plants is both collections of introduced plants and local cultivars based on them. Domestic cultivars are most adapted to specific growth conditions and specific demands of producer...
Зміна структурного стану чорнозему звичайного за різних типів використання / The change of the structural composition of the ordinary chernozems for differents types of use
Physical degradation, excessive pressure on the soil of agricultural machinery and incorrect cultivation of land greatly worsen soil structure, therefore, it is necessary to investigate the structural-aggregate compositi...
Оцінка перспективних селекційних номерів гречки у конкурсному сортовипробовуванні / Evaluation of perspective selection buckwheat numbers in the competitive sort testingi
It is presented the results of three years of research on the study of the best breeding numbers for the growing season duration, yield and grain quality technological indicators, density and survival record of the plant...
Стійкість перспективних гібридів картоплі до фітофторозу / Resistance of promising potato hybrids to late blight
The article presents results of the research concerning late blight resistance of promising hybrids of potato, obtained from crossing of Zakhidna variety and hybrids, selected with its participation. Estimation of standa...
Назви господарсько цінних видів роду FRAGARIA L / The names of economic valuable species of the FRAGARIA L. GENUS
The paper considers the main classification features of the most common species of the Fragaria L. genus in order to evaluate their significance for human economic activity. F. vesca L. (2n = 14) is the most common speci...