Role of Adenosine Deaminase and Insulin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Eastern India
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Background & Objectives: Adenosine plays a crucial role in bioactivity of insulin and regulates insulin activity in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The aim of our study was to study the altered levels of adenosine deaminase and its association with insulin in T2DM. Methods: The The preliminary case-control study included age, sex and body mass index (BMI) matched 68 T2DM cases and 52 healthy control subjects. Serum ADA was measured using a spectrophotometer while fasting serum levels of insulin was measured by commercially available immunoassay kits and routine biochemical parameters were analyzed in all study groups. Results: Serum ADA level was found significantly higher among T2DM subjects with respect to controls (38.77 ± 14.29 versus 17.02 ± 5.74 U/L; P < 0.0001). An increase in serum insulin levels were also observed in T2DM cases as compared to controls and were statistically significant (17.28 ± 6.71 versus 10.33 ± 3.89 U/L; P < 0.0001). Serum ADA level showed a significant positive correlation with fasting plasma glucose (r = 0.324; P = 0.007) level among non-obese T2DM subjects, but no significant correlation was observed in controls (r = 0.071; P = 0.615). Conclusion: The high level of serum ADA suggests that it may be used as a prognostic marker for the pathogenesis of T2DM
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Vineet Kumar Khemka
A study on the cardiovascular comorbidities in COPD patients
Background: COPD, which was once considered as a disease of lungs is now being considered as a part of systemic disease caused by smoking in which the lungs become predominantly affected. COPD results in chronic hypoxemi...
Assessment of Cognitive Function in 36 Type 2 Diabetic Women in Erbil City
Background: Recent evidence from several epidemiological studies suggests that diabetes is a risk factor for cognitive dysfunction, Diabetes is associated with a 1.5 to 2 fold increased risk of dementia, This has been ex...
Pain Relief after Arthroscopic Knee Surgery- Intra-Articular Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl: A Randomized Control Study
Background: No single ideal intra-articular drug has been found for postoperative pain management which is a common and distressing symptom after knee arthroscopy. This study was done to study the efficacy of intraarticu...
IJV Thrombosis in a case of Tubercular Cervical Lymphadenopathy
Background: A 44-year-old female came to tertiary care hospital with complaints of swelling present in neck region on left side along with discharging fluid since last 1month. The swelling was tender, fluctuant, non-puls...
Sliding Cast Post Core System – Prosthodontic Solution for Divergent Root Canal Configuration
Advanced endodontics have made it possible that if margin of future crown can be placed supragingivally then irrespective of coronal destruction one can restore the natural tooth. This has challenged the prosthodontic fr...