RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES
Journal Title: Revue Roumaine de Géographie/Romanian Journal of Geography - Year 2018, Vol 62, Issue 2
Abstract
In this paper, rural development in Bosnia and Herzegovina, under the influence of local policy, and its main function – agriculture, is facing numerous challenges, as well as better prospects for the future. In this regard, demography, economy, environment, energy and traffic are the foundation of everything. Demographic averages in Bosnia and Herzegovina considerably determine rural development in the future. Many rural areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina are undergoing depopulation, decrease in birth-rate and increase of the aging population. Local communities in the rural areas of Bosnia and Herzegovina, in the conditions of a predominantly spontaneous transition, acquired a significant role in directing the funds towards rural areas aimed at their revival and a higher quality of life for the population living in these areas. Rural potentials in Bosnia and Herzegovina are a basic precondition for the effective planning and utilization, by political and economic factors, for development in relation to the physical characteristics of the land. New economic and political concepts must be developed and implemented in order to promote the preservation of biodiversity by introducing ecological criteria to stimulate for agricultural development.
Authors and Affiliations
RAHMAN NURKOVIĆ
Keywords
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