RURAL POPULATION DYNAMICS IN THE CURVATURE CARPATHIANS
Journal Title: Revue Roumaine de Géographie/Romanian Journal of Geography - Year 2013, Vol 57, Issue 2
Abstract
This over 10,000 km2 sector numbers 800,000 inhabitants, 271 villages grouped into 19 communes and urban centres (18 municipia and towns). The greatest habitat potential have the intra-montane depressions which concentrate approximately two-thirds of the villages in the region, most of them medium-sized demographically with 500–2,000 inhabitants each. Urban population represents 59%, rural population 41%. This geographical area has been inhabited since the Palaeolithic and the Musterian (60,000 – 40,000 BC) a period that made the transition to the Neolithic Times. The analysis of the numerical evolution throughout the rural Curvature Carpathians covers one hundred years (1910–2011) and is based on census data. At communal level, the study focusses on two major periods: communist (1966–1989), when the demographic evolution was rather fluctuating and post-communist (1990–2011), when numbers were mostly on the decline. The analysis of population dynamics has focussed largely on major component elements like the natural and territorial movement which are of primary importance in estimating the demographic vitality of any geographical space
Authors and Affiliations
DANIELA VIOLETA NANCU
ANALYSE DE LA RÉGÉNÉRATION SPONTANÉE DE LA VÉGÉTATION POST-INCENDIE DANS LA FORET DE DAR CHICHOU (CAP BON, TUNISIE NORD-ORIENTALE)
THE CARPATHIAN RIVER SYSTEM IN ROMANIA – GENESIS AND EVOLUTION
The present Carpathian valley network is the result of a long and complex process synchronous to the evolution of the Carpathian orographic system during the Cretaceous – Quaternary period. Among other issues, this...
GEOGRAPHICAL PERSPECTIVES ON HUMAN-ENVIRONMENT RELATIONSHIPS AND ANTHROPIC PRESSURE INDICATORS
There is a growing literature on the study of human-environment relationships undertaken at various geographical scales. Tightly connected to the environmental change research, the topic of human-environment relationship...
CHANGING TEMPERATURE EXTREMES IN THE NORTHWEST HIMALAYAS
Fluctuation in Earth’s climate occurs on different time-scales. The climate system is changing in response to both natural and human variables. The impacts of climate warming in mountainous regions are variable, because...
THE REORGANIZATION OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES IN THE APUSENI MOUNTAINS
The reorganization of economic activities in the Apuseni Mountains presents several aspects of transition from the centralized economy of the communist period to the market economy after 1990, in a mining mountainous ar...