S-100Beta (S-100b) Protein in Acute Hemorrhagic Stroke
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 2, Issue 4
Abstract
Background: Acute hemorrhagic stroke, a subtype of stroke is one of the leading causes of death throughout the world. Computed Tomography(CT) scan is mostly diagnostic and sensitive to hemorrhagic stroke. But till now no sensitive blood biomarkers are routinely used for diagnosis, and taking any therapeutic decisions in acute stroke management. The study has been undergone to measure the plasma S-100 in acute hemorrhagic stroke patients and to compare it with the normal healthy control. Materials and methods: Plasma samples were collected from clinically and radiologically diagnosed 30 acute hemorrhagic stroke patients from the Emergency Department, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS), Imphal and from 30 normal subjects (control) .The collected samples of plasma were analyzed for S-100 protein as soon as possible by Human S-100 ELISA Kit, Model - CA90603, USA, which has been read by Microplate Reader, Model RT-2100C, Rayto(Germany) in Physiology Department. Results: Results shows that plasma S-100 level in 30 normal subjects ranges from 35.15 picogram/milliliter (pg/ml) to 160.96 pg/ml with a mean value of 67.53 pg/ml. In 30 acute hemorrhagic stroke patients, the plasma S-100 ranges from 978.76 pg/ml to 6214 pg/ml with a mean plasma S-100β level of 3443.05 pg/ml. A significant difference has been noted between the plasma S-100β in acute hemorrhagic stroke patients when compared to the normal healthy subjects. Conclusion: There is a significant increase in plasma S-100 level acute hemorrhagic stroke patients when compared to the normal subjects.
Authors and Affiliations
Omkar Prasad Baidya, Susmita Chaudhuri, Ksh Gomti Devi
A Rare Case Of Extra Uterine Complete Molar Pregnancy Transforming To Choriocarcinoma: A Case Report
Gestational trophoblastic diseases include complete and partial molar pregnancy, invasive mole, placental site trophoblastic tumor, and choriocarcinoma. The most malignant form is Gestational choriocarcinoma. The presen...
Dietary habits of school going children in West Bengal – A cross sectional study
Objective: Dietary habits play a lion role for maintenance of good oral health and development of dental caries. This study was done to survey dietary habits of school going children of 6-16 year old residing in West Be...
Assessment of Eustachian tube function before and after cleft palate repair
Background: The incidence of hearing loss is higher in children with cleft lip and/or cleft palate. The etiologic basis for middle ear pathology and hearing loss in patients with Cleft palate is considered to be Eustach...
Efficiency of ultrasound guided aspiration cytology in deep seated lesions - a diagnostic evaluation
Abstract:BACKGROUND: Deep seated lesions, in the body are always a source of confusion and chaos in clinical surgical practice. Accuracy of guided Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology is potentially efficient, when it is carr...
Point-of-care testing: A Novel testing?
Point of care testing (POCT) is a widely used phrase in recent years in the diagnostic world. It is simply defined as tests performed at or near the site of patient care whenever the patient care is needed. Different nam...