Samoistna przepuklina oponowo-mózgowa kości skroniowej
Journal Title: Otolaryngologia Polska - Year 2008, Vol 62, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction. Spontaneous meningocele or meningoencephalocele of the temporal bone are very rare. Mostly they are result from otologic surgery or head trauma. Spontaneous meningoencephalocele may occur mostly in the epitympanum or mastoid antrum. It could be a result of pathologic obesity. Often it could be misdiagnosed because of less symptomatic. The most expected symptoms could be: unilateral conductive hearing loss with meddle ear effusion, pulsatile tinnitus or CSF leak. Material and methods. We present a case of 61 year old, obese woman with spontaneous meningoencephalocele of the left temporal bone. The patient presented symptoms of conductive hearing loss with fullness in the left ear and pulsatile tinnitus. The imagine study such as CT scan and MRI showed a dehiscent areas in the tegmen at the right side and meningoencephalocele protruding into the left mastoid cavity on the left side. Results. After complete diagnosis we preformed surgery. A mastoidectomy of the left temporal bone was done and the meningoencephalocele tissue was encountered. The bony defect and CSF leak was closure. The patient was released from pulsatile tinnitus and fullness in the ear, but a component of hearing dysfunction is still present. Conclusions. Spontaneous meningoencephalocele of the temporal bone may occur in an obese patient. The most fi nding will be a middle ear effusion and conductive hearing loss with pulsatile tinnitus. The combination of CT and MRI will help in proper preoperative diagnosis. The operation include transmastoid, middle cranial fossa repair or combination of both. The multi layer closure of bony defect is very important to avid CSF leak.
Authors and Affiliations
Paweł Burduk, Józef Mierzwiński, Danuta Burduk, Piotr Winkler, Robert Bilewicz
Perylimphatic fistula: diagnosis and treatment
Introduction. Diagnosis and management of perilymphatic fistula (PLF) is a controvertial topic in the international neurotologic literature. An illustrative case of post traumatic PLF with clear surgical indications is p...
Analiza flory bakteryjnej i grzybiczej zatok szczękowych u chorych operowanych metodą FESS
Introduction. The aim of this work was to analyse the bacterial and fungal flora in maxillary sinuses in patients operated due to the FESS method. Material and methods. Studies were conducted on 110 patients, including 4...
Ciało obce tylnej ściany gardła dolnego zagrażające tętnicy kręgowej – opis przypadku
The foreign bodies ingestion are common among the patients admitting to the ENT Emergency Unit. Usually the treatment does not cause too much trouble, however, the symptoms and possible complications might be potentially...
Zastosowanie PET/CT w diagnostyce nowotworów głowy i szyi – doniesienie wstępne w oparciu o prezentację przypadków
18F-fl uorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) offers advantages over PET alone, which is limited by poor anatomic localization and CT alone, which provides morphologic data onl...
Powikłania ogólne operacji nowotworów złośliwych głowy i szyi
Każda procedura zabiegowa niesie ze sobą ryzyko powikłań zarówno miejscowych, związanych z typem operacji, jak i ogólnych, a ich wystąpienie zależy od wielu czynników leżących po stronie pacjenta, jaki po stronie zespołu...