Sapindus emarginatus extract embedded with gold nanoparticles: an antiproliferative agent against MCF7 breast cancer cell line
Journal Title: Materials Physics and Chemistry - Year 2019, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
There are numerous studies reported on the usage of the Sapindus emarginatus (SE) fruit in cancer and other treatments in the past few years. In this study, crude SE fruit extract was prepared and it was further used to synthesis gold nanoparticles (Au Nps). The synthesized Au Nps were left embedded in the SE fruit extract. The Au Nps embedded in the SE fruit extract (SE-Au Nps) were characterized using UV Vis spectroscopy, Centrifugal particle size analyzer (CPS), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). MTT assay was carried out for both SE fruit extract and SE-Au Nps on MCF7 breast cancer cell line and compared. The UV- Vis Absorbance for the SE-Au Nps was obtained at 543nm. The centrifugal particle size analysis of the Au Nps embedded in SE fruit extract showed the size of the nanoparticles to be widely varying with higher fraction of particles between the size ranges of 15 to 20nm. The morphology of the Au Nps embedded in SE fruit extract was observed using SEM. The presence of Au Nps in SE fruit extract was confirmed using FTIR. The results of the MTT assay on MCF7 breast cancer cell line proved that the %cell viability was less for SE-Au Nps than that of the SE fruit extract alone. Thus the antiproliferative activity of the SE fruit extract was significantly enhanced by embedding it with Au Nps and it can be effectively used in therapeutic applications after further studies.
Authors and Affiliations
S. Vignesh Kumar, V. Kavimani
Study on material of polymer-based electromagnetic shielding composites
With the extensive application of electromagnetic resources in the information industry, electromagnetic interference has caused many hazards. Polymer-based electromagnetic shielding composite material as a new type of m...
Investigation of Metal Air-Cooling Process as an Element of Thermal Processing
Background: Nowadays on metal tempering and annealing its air cooling (AC) is realized inside furnace with forced coolant delivery. Scientific tools lack for metal AC study and design is substantiated. The aim of this wo...
Synthesis and Structural-chemical Studied of Adduct of Coordination Supramolecular Porous Polymer Hexaaquatribenzene-1,2,4,5-Teacarbonato-tetrairon(iii) with Dipyridyl
An α, α′-dipyridyl adduct of a complex compound hexaaquatribenzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarbonatotetra iron (III) with porous structure was synthesized for the first time. According to the results of elemental, X-ray, IR-spectro...
Controllable synthesis of h-WO3 nanoflakes by L-lysine assisted hydrothermal route and electrochemical characterization of nanoflakemodified glassy carbon electrode
Hexagonal tungsten trioxide (h-WO3) nanoflakes have been synthesized by a hydrothermal approach using L-lysine as the shape directing agent. The influence of hydrothermal reaction time and L-lysine content on the morphol...
Synthesis of Novel Chalcone Derivatives by Organic Catalysis
Chalcone compounds have a wide range of biological activities. In this paper, nine kinds of novel chalcone compounds were synthesized by using transacrylone derivatives and anthrone as raw materials. The effects of diffe...