SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF GEOGRAHICAL SCIENCES AND ITS CENTER IN UKRAINE IN THE XIX CENTURY

Abstract

Purpose of the article is the study of history of natural geography on the territory of modern Ukraine/ Since from here it follows the object of study – a historical snapshot achievements of scientists of antiquity, the Middle Ages, the Age of Discovery (XV – beginning of XVI century.) Scientific opinions and organizing university departments of geography on the territory of Ukraine Metodology. Article based on the use and synthesis of a wide range of archive and literary materials, including leading scientists of the Center for Scientific and Technological Potential and Science History named G.M. Dobrov NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv) and modern developments of searches on the study of history geography. In writing the article was used problem-chronological and comparative historical research methods, which made it possible to consider natural-geographic research in chronological order. Results. The article considers the fundamental basis on which began to develop the natural geography of the territory of modern Ukraine. Focuses the reader’s attention on the scientific achievements of researchers (Polish, Hungarian, Romanian, Russian and other geographers) who have committed significant scientific achievements of applied and theoretical nature of the development is natural – geographical research on land and waters of the oceans in the time interval from the time of antiquity – XIX centuries . (inclusive).Received considerable attention in chronological order, the historical formation of departments cut geographical focus in the first universities (now Lviv National University Ivan Franko, Kharkiv National University. V. N. Karazin, Kiev National University. Taras Shevchenko, Odessa National University. I. I. Mechnikov) present Ukraine during the XIX century.

Authors and Affiliations

O. A. Polovka

Keywords

Related Articles

INFLUENCE OF WIND REGIME ON HYDROLOGIC AL CHARACTERISTICS OF ODESSA BAY WATERS IN 2016-2017

Problem Statement and Purpose. Odessa Bay of the Black Sea is an important region for hydrological monitoring because it is an interaction area of the Dnieper, Southern Bug and Dniester rivers discharge with the wind cur...

WATER SALINITY IN TILIGUL LIMAN IN AUTUMN 2015 (THE BLACK SEA COAST)

Purpose. Along the Black Sea coast different limans (nearshore lakes) content the valuable recreational resources. And can to use for increasing of valuable of fish species. Correspondingly, salinity changing is signific...

INVESTIGATION OF STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DISTRIBUTION OF SNOW COVER FOR THE BLACK SEA COAST

Problem Statement and Purpose. Snow influences on society and the economy in many parts of the world. The difficulties associated with snow is accepted as an immutable factor in human environment and the impact of snow o...

ODESSA ENGINEERING GEOLOGY SCHOOL

Aim of the paper has been generalizing of materials from literature and archives on engineering geology school in Odessa (Novorossiyskiy) University rise and development. Object of research is the history of studies in e...

SIGNIFICANCE OF ECONOMIC GEOLOGY AND GEOLOGICAL – ECONOMIC RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENT AND RENEWAL OF DOMESTIC MINERAL BASE

The purpose of this paper is to summarize, systematize possible objects of studying in economic geology, to identify key research methods and their role in further development of domestic mineral base with regard to requ...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP399957
  • DOI -
  • Views 82
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

O. A. Polovka (2015). SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF GEOGRAHICAL SCIENCES AND ITS CENTER IN UKRAINE IN THE XIX CENTURY. Вісник Одеського національного університету. Географічні та геологічні науки, 20(1), 174-186. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-399957