SCIENTIFIC ISSUES DEALING WITH IN THE COURSE OF THE CHERNOBYL DISASTER EFFECTS OVERCOMING
Journal Title: Научно-практический журнал "Проблемы анализа риска" - Year 2016, Vol 13, Issue 3
Abstract
In article attempt on the basis of synthesis of literary data and own works on studying of experience of overcoming of serious consequences of the Chernobyl accident to define those scientific problems which were solved during recovery from the accident, the subsequent ecological rehabilitation of territories and social support of the affected population is made. It is shown what scale of problems of overcoming of consequences of the Chernobyl accident, has demanded the solution of many exclusively complex challenges affecting practically all spheres of public life, many aspects of science, morals and the right. The mankind, for the first time, has faced so large-scale radiation accident, and our country couldn't be ready to elimination of an emergency situation of similar scale. However in this extreme situation rather effective scientific ensuring works has been adjusted that has allowed to carry out quickly all necessary actions for protection of the population, to localize the main sources of radioactive pollution and in the subsequent to normalize a radiation situation on nuclear power plant. Experience of scientific maintenance of works on recovery from the accident promoted creation in our country of the state system of the prevention and elimination of emergency situations and has accelerated progress in development of methods and means of radiation protection of the population.
Authors and Affiliations
V. P. Malyshev
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