СЕМАНТИКА КОНТЕКСТУАЛЬНИХ АНТОНІМІВ У МОВІ ПРОЗИ П. ЗАГРЕБЕЛЬНОГО
Journal Title: "Український смисл" - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
The article investigates the semantic features of contextual antonyms in P. Zagrebelnyi’s literary discourse. Based on the linguistic science methodology of component analysis of the lexical meanings of the words identified occasional semas in the structure of author’s contrastives of a series of writer’s novels («I, Bohdan», «Evil» («Day for coming»), «Good devil», «From the point of view of eternity», «Traceless Lucas», «The Naked soul», «Stovpo-tvorinnia») that allow the emergence of the opposed relations to verbal lexical units in the language system usually do not form oppositional pairs. Using discourse-analysis of contextual antonyms attempt to show that the structures of their meanings are not only semantic components, but also the stylistic and evaluation (pragmatic) semas, which, unlike usual and occasional semas, can vary in their reception of readers-recipients. It is noticed that the presence of such individual author, «unconventional increments» in the inner structures of discursive contrastives generally extends the concept of the lexical meaning of word, functioning in a literary text. Lexical meaning of contextual units in connection with this provision may comment as semantic meaning, stylistic meaning, pragmatic meaning. The comparative analysis of contextual antonyms is conducted in romanistics of artist on the basis of which revealed the specifics of their functioning and semantic-pragmatic potential in specific works. It is concluded that in P. Zahrebelnyi’s artistic discourse such units acquire the status of idiostylestem, they are one of the most visible features of novelist’s style of language. In further studies of artistic and literary heritage of the writer contextual antonyms necessary detail to classify and mark different components in the structures of their meanings.
Authors and Affiliations
Наталія Голікова
Keywords
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