Separate issues of international legal regulation of turnover and protection of personal data
Journal Title: Альманах міжнародного права - Year 2018, Vol 20, Issue
Abstract
The article is devoted to the regulation of turnover and the protection of person al data in legal acts of international law, which have a local and industrial purpose. The analysis of the provisions of the individual Recommendations of the Committee of Ministers of the EU aimed at establishing rules for the circulation of personal data in various fields of activity is also being analyzed, and global and European lawmaking work is being analyzed in the field of processing and protecting personal data in electronic networks, particularly on the Internet. A generalization of legal approaches has been made, general positions have been noted for the certainty of the mechanisms. Considered their practical application by the European Court of Human Rights. According to international legal acts that regulate the mechanisms for the circulation and protection of personal information about a person, the concept of protecting personal data is un derstood quite widely and multifaceted. According to the established legal approaches, it covers such elements as the duty of the owner to carry out organizational and technical measures for properly collecting and processing data, obtaining consent of the data subject, preventing their accidental loss, damage or destruction, illegal processing, unauthorized access to personal data . Also, in the practice of international lawmaking and law enforcement, it is important that the owner and the manager do not allow the disclosure of personal data that he or she has become aware of in connection with the performance of professional or official or work duties. This confi dentiality obligation is a key element in respect of the rights of the subject of personal data. At the same time, the owner of personal data must independently determine what measures should be taken to ensure their protection.
Authors and Affiliations
П. Д. ГУЙВАН
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