Serum Thyroglobulin antibody (anti-Tg) and Thyroperoxidase antibody (anti-TPO) levels in School Children from goiter endemic sub-Himalayan Tarai region of Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
The entire sub-Himalayan tarai (flat lands) region is in the classical goiter endemic belt of India. Siddharthnagar district in Eastern Uttar Pradesh is located in the foot-hills of the Himalayas and made up of tarai (flat lands).The present study was undertaken to evaluate the serum level of genetic markers for autoimmune thyroid disease(AITD) namely thyroglobulin antibodies (TgAb) and thyroperoxidase antibody (anti-TPO) which are implicated as goitrogenic factors for the persistence of endemic goiter during post salt iodization phase in sub-Himalayan tarai region of India. A total of 140 venous blood samples were collected from the goitrous school children of both sexes from 14 study areas of Siddharthnagar district for the measurement of thyroglobulin antibody (anti-Tg) and thyroperoxidase antibody (anti-TPO). Thyroglobulin antibody (Anti-Tg) and thyroperoxidase antibody (Anti-TPO) in serum are within normal range in almost all cases, indicating that these antibodies or genetic marker perhaps play no role in the etiopathogenesis of endemic goiter in the studied region during post salt iodization phase.
Authors and Affiliations
Aniruddha Bhattacharjee, A. K. Chandra, H. K. Tiwari, Tabarak Malik ,Chiranjit Mondal
Weaning pattern and practices in rural women from wardha district of Maharashtra state
Introduction: Many children in rural communities of developing countries die of nutrition-related causes due to lack of nutrition education and low purchasing power of the families, which result in low-quality weaning f...
Leiomyoma of Clitoris, an unusual cause of Clitoromegaly in a post menopausal patient- A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Clitoromegaly may be congenital or acquired , the former being more common . Acquired Clitoromegaly may be due to endocrine imbalances affecting adult women , polycystic ovarian disease, hyperthecosis, tumours of ovary...
Prevalence of Intron 22 Inversions in Pakistani Hemophilic Patients
Background and Objectives: Hemophilia A is characterized by deficiency in factor VIII clotting activity that results in prolonged bleeding after injuries, tooth extractions, or surgery, and delayed or recurrent bleeding...
A Cohort Study on Physical and Psychological Risks in Teachers of Visakhapatnam city, India
Background: Lack of good ventilation, low lighting, improper ventilation, imbalances in ambient temperature, improper air circulation can cause the incidence of occupational risks in teachers. Prolonged prevalence of ab...
THE BIRTH OF A NEW JOURNAL
Abstract:On behalf of all members of the editorial board, we welcome you to our new online journal, International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences. In this era of explosive growth of knowledge and publishing, we ha...