SEVERE MALOCCLUSION NEGATIVELY IMPACTS ADOLESCENTS’ QUALITY OF LIFE

Abstract

Aim: To assess the impact of severe malocclusion on adolescents’ oral health- related quality of life (OHRQoL). Methods: This study consisted of a sample of 117 adolescents between 11 and 12 years, who answered the Brazilian version of the short form of the Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ 11-14 ). This questionnaire has 16 items distributed equally across four domains: oral symptoms (OS), functional limitations (FL), emotional well-being (EW) and social well-being (SW). Higher scores indicate a greater negative impact on OHRQoL. Malocclusion was evaluated using the Dental Aesthetic Index. Adolescents were assigned to the following categories: no or slight malocclusion, defined malocclusion and severe malocclusion. Descriptive analysis, the Kruskal Wallis test, post hoc test, univariate and multivariate logistic regression were conducted. Results: Individuals with severe malocclusion presented significantly higher scores than those with no or slight malocclusion for the EW ( p =0.001), SW ( p =0.027) and for the overall CPQ 11-14 score ( p =0.015). Adolescents with severe malocclusion showed a 2.63 greater chance of presenting a high negative impact on OHRQoL than those with no or slight malocclusion regardless of the confounding variables (CI=1.07–6.45, p =0.035). Conclusion: Severe malocclusion negatively impacts adolescents’ OHRQoL.

Authors and Affiliations

Yasmin Pissolati Mattos Bretz, Gabriela Luíza Nunes Souza, Larissa Corradi' Dias, Júnia Maria Serra-Negra, Saul Martins Paiva, Lucas Guimarães Abreu

Keywords

Related Articles

GARRÉ’S OSTEOMYELITIS - A CASE REPORT WITH A 6-MONTH FOLLOW-UP

Introduction: Garrè’s osteomyelitis is a rare, chronic infection associated with proliferative periostitis that induces reactional bone neoformation. Objective: To report the clinical case of successful treatment of Garr...

MAXILLARY DENTAL MIDLINE DEVIATION IN THE PATIENT PERSPECTIVE

Objective: This study aimed to determine aesthetic perceptions of midline deviations by orthodontic patients; influence of adjacent structures to smile in the perception of deviations; and difference between patients tre...

IN VIVO EVALUATION OF INFLAMMATION AND MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE EXPRESSION IN DENTAL PULP INDUCED BY LUTING AGENTS IN DOGS

Objectives: To evaluate the inflammatory tissue response and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and -9 expression in the pulp-dentin complex in response to RelyX TM Unicem (RU) and Ketac Cem TM Easymix (KC) cements. Method...

THE APPLICABILITY OF THE NICODEMO, MORAES AND MÉDICI FILHO’S METHOD (1974) FOR AGE ESTIMATION AMONG CHILDREN, ADOLESCENTS AND YOUNG ADULTS

Objective: It was evaluated the applicability of the Table of Permanent Teeth Mineralization among Brazilians for age estimation with forensic purposes. Method: The PRISMA guidelines (Preferred Report of Systematic Revie...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP614944
  • DOI -
  • Views 60
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yasmin Pissolati Mattos Bretz, Gabriela Luíza Nunes Souza, Larissa Corradi' Dias, Júnia Maria Serra-Negra, Saul Martins Paiva, Lucas Guimarães Abreu (2019). SEVERE MALOCCLUSION NEGATIVELY IMPACTS ADOLESCENTS’ QUALITY OF LIFE. Revista Científica do CRO-RJ / Rio de Janeiro Dental Journal, 4(1), 41-47. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-614944