Shear bond strength of brackets bonded with different LED units & curing times and at different debond times in an in-vitro study

Journal Title: Journal of Advanced Medical and Dental Sciences Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 8

Abstract

Objective: The study compared 2 Light Emitting Diode (LED) curing units with a universal testing machine for checking the shear bond strength and also evaluated adhesive remnant index (ARI). Methods: This in vitro study was carried out on sound 120 human extracted premolars. All the teeth were bonded with adhesive precoated metal brackets. The brackets were instantly set in place and confidently pressed against the tooth surfaces and polymerization of brackets was done with LED curing units [VALO and ELIPAR]. Both groups were further divided according to different debond times. SBS values in all the cases were measured at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min and a 50-kg load cell. Significance for all statistical tests was pre-determined at p < .05. Results: In-vitro bond strengths for the LED curing units (Elipar and VALO) were 8.84±3.141 MPa and 9.87±5.591 MPa, respectively. Moreover, the shear bond strength was improving with time from 12 hours to 7 days in both the units. An equivalent distribution of the ARI (Adhesive Remnant Index) scores of 0, 1, and 3 was noticed for all debond times but an ARI score of 2 was not observed in this group. However, in LED unit (VALO) all the ARI scores (0, 1, 2, 3) were observed at different deboning times. Conclusions: The results revealed that the shear bond strength (MPa) improved with time from 12 hours to 7 days in both the curing units

Authors and Affiliations

Chanamallappa Ramappa Ganiger, Yusuf Ahammed A. R, Vikram Shetty

Keywords

Related Articles

Benign Cementoblastoma of Maxillary Bone and Review of Literature

Cementoblastoma, known as true cementoma, is a rare, benign, odontogenic tumour that tends to be associated with the roots of the mandibular first molars and which is seldom associated with the maxillary teeth. Here is...

Age Estimation by Position of Mental Foramen in Haryana Population: A Radiographic Study

Age determination of unknown human skeletal remains has played a very significant role in the field of anthropology. Present study is aimed to determine age on the basis of change in vertical position of mental foramen (...

EARLY DETECTION OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE IN SMOKERS USING SPIROMETRIC SCREENING

Introduction: COPD is a substantially underdiagnosed disorder, with the diagnosis typically missed or delayed until the condition is advanced. Spirometry is the most frequently used pulmonary function test and enables he...

PREVALENCE OF VITAMIN D LEVELS IN PATIENTS OF DIABETES MALLITUS IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION OF MALWA REGION OF PUNJAB

Aim and Objectives – To evaluate the levels of vitamin D having type 2 diabetes mellitus in urban and rural population. Materials and Method - A total number of two hundred subjects visiting the out-patient or admitte...

An Observational Study to Monitor the Adverse Drug Reactions in Elderly Hospitalised Population

Background: Adverse drug reactions are important causes of mortality and morbidity in both hospitalised and ambulatory patients and are more frequently encountered in the elderly (>60 years) population. This study was de...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP560989
  • DOI -
  • Views 104
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Chanamallappa Ramappa Ganiger, Yusuf Ahammed A. R, Vikram Shetty (2017). Shear bond strength of brackets bonded with different LED units & curing times and at different debond times in an in-vitro study. Journal of Advanced Medical and Dental Sciences Research, 5(8), 66-69. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-560989