Signal-to-Noise Ratio importance in Apparent Diffusion Coefficient measurements using Diffusion-Weighted Echo-Planar-Imaging scans

Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS - Year 0, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Purpose: To define experimental grounds for Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) measurements using Spin-Echo Diffusion-Weighted Echo-Planar (SE-DW-EPI) sequences, as a function of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). Methods: multiple multi-b SE-DW-EPI scans with the same parameters but the lipid suppression technique have been compared on water phantom with a 3T MRI equipment. The SNR has been estimated using the method of difference. Images have been analyzed manually, comparing the signal intensities at different b-values. Results: All measurements show a high repeatability and strong self-consistency. A significant dependence of the ADC on SNR has been shown, and its lowest limitto obtain reliable quantitative answers has been stated. Conclusion: ADC measurements in vivo must be carefully designed to avoid systematic errors during acquisition and post-processing due to low SNR.

Authors and Affiliations

Cristiano Biagini, Martina De Michele, Andrea Pratesi, Francesco Mungai, Margherita Betti, Giana Izzo, Carlo Biagini, Luigi Natale

Keywords

Related Articles

PRODUCTION OF Ge1-xLnxS MONOCRYSTALS AND THEIR ELECTROPHYSICAL AND PHOTOELETRIC PROPERTIES

Among semiconductor materials wich can be citilized for recording optical information and holograms of considerable interest are layered materials.Inparticulas, GeSmonocrystals belong to them. A unique device of germaniu...

Dust-Charge Variation Effects on Dust ion Acoustic Shock Waves in Four Component Quantum Plasma

The behavior of nonlinear quantum dust ion acoustic (QDIA) shock waves in a collisionless, unmagnetized plasma consisting of inertialess quantum electrons and positrons, classical cold ions and stationary negatively char...

The Theory of The Nuclear Universe and The Secret of The Supernova

This article is a deep, logical and rational analysis of the three original nuclear and chemical elements of the architecture of the nuclear universe, and which give superconducting motion to the solar system and galax...

Superconducting String Theory

Gravity explained by a new theory, ˜Superconducting String Theory (SST), inspired on initial string theories and completely opposite from actual fields based. Strengths are decomposed to make strings behave as one-dimens...

Evaluation of Calculation Algorithms for photon Beam dose in Heterogeneous Medium

The success of the implementations of a radiotherapy treatment planning system is determined by the ability of the dose calculation algorithms to reproduce the algorithm input data, and in most cases the agreement was fo...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP653505
  • DOI 10.24297/jap.v4i2.2034
  • Views 152
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Cristiano Biagini, Martina De Michele, Andrea Pratesi, Francesco Mungai, Margherita Betti, Giana Izzo, Carlo Biagini, Luigi Natale (0). Signal-to-Noise Ratio importance in Apparent Diffusion Coefficient measurements using Diffusion-Weighted Echo-Planar-Imaging scans. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS, 4(2), 517-525. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-653505