Significance of Nucleated RBC Count in Term Neonates with Asphyxia Neonatorum

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 5

Abstract

Objective: To study the correlation of nucleated red blood cell (NRBC)/100 white blood cell (WBC) count with perinatal asphyxia in terms of severity and short term outcome. Material and Methods: A prospective, comparative case-control study was undertaken at RMMCH Chidambaram from January 2015 to July 2016, which included a total of 100 neonates with 50 asphyxiated babies (case group) and 50 normal babies (control group). The venous blood was collected immediately after delivery for measurement of NRBC/100 WBC. Early neonatal outcome of both groups was also evaluated in relation to the NRBC/100 WBC count. Statistical analysis was performed. Results: The mean NRBC/100 WBC count was 16.76±11.46 in case group and in control group 3.78±2.79. Also a statistically significant correlation existed between severity of asphyxia (stage of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy [HIE]), poor outcome and higher number of NRBC/100 WBC count. Conclusion: It is an inexpensive and easily available procedure to evaluate perinatal asphyxia, especially in a resource poor country, where blood gas analysis facilities are not available in majority of places. Also, it is a good predictor of short-term outcome of asphyxiated babies.

Authors and Affiliations

S. Sonia Rosalind Martina

Keywords

Related Articles

Chronobiological Variation of Oxidative Stress Markers in Alcoholic Hepatitis Patients

The circadian periodicity of plasma lipid peroxide levels and activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and Total antioxidant status (TAS) were studied in 50 clinically, alcoholic hepatitis proven fresh ca...

Histopathological Study of Skin Adnexal Tumor – A 5 Year Study

Background: Skin adnexal tumors present a wide variety of architectures, which often present problems in classifying is the most challenging in pathology. Material and Method: Biopsy samples received in 10% neutral buffe...

Placenta Praevia: Diagnosis and Management outcomes in a Medical Centre, South East Nigeria

Background: Maternal as well as perinatal morbidity and mortality from placenta praevia could be considerable. Early diagnosis, and appropriate management could reduce significantly unfavourable fetomaternal outcomes ass...

Uterine Lipoma- Exceptional Occurence with Endometrial Carcinoma; More than just a Coincidence

Pure lipoma of the uterus is an extremely rare entity. Most of them are postoperative chance findings following hysterectomy for leiomyoma. Uterine lipomas are rare, benign tumours that are part of a spectrum of uterine...

A Prospective Study on Functional Outcome of Various Modalities of Treatment of Midfoot Injuries

Introduction: Midfoot injuries are highly uncommon injuries, often due to high-energy trauma. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the functional outcomes of various modalities of treatment of midfoot injuries. Method...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP285266
  • DOI -
  • Views 68
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S. Sonia Rosalind Martina (2017). Significance of Nucleated RBC Count in Term Neonates with Asphyxia Neonatorum. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 5(5), 21443-21446. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-285266