Slave Trade Prohibition during Qajar Period as Stated by Documents (From 1257/1841 until 1300/1882)
Journal Title: تاریخ و فرهنگ - Year 2010, Vol 42, Issue 85
Abstract
The campaign against slave trade in Iran began in mid 13th /19th century. In 1264/1847, Muḥammad Shāh Qājār prohibited delivery of black slaves to Iran by sea. In 1268/1851, Iran and Britain signed a treaty, according to which the British ships were allowed to inspect Iranian ships in search of slaves. According to article 13 of the peace treaty between Iran and Britain dated 1274/1857, the privilege to inspect the ships was renewed until 1290/1873. However, this treaty was not much influential in the rate of slave trade and only after a more rigorous marine inspection in 1287/1870 this rate somehow slowed down. According to a new treaty signed in 1300/1882, British authority was expanded. Iran also participated in Brussels Conference on the Abolition of Slavery. Consequently, in 1308/1890, Iran banned slave trade and import both by sea or land. In this respect, the process of slave trade prohibition in Qajar period is critically reviewed as per the extant documents.
Authors and Affiliations
Narges Alipour
The Relations between the Viziers and Emirs during the Timurid Period (A Case Study of the Relation of Qiyāth al-Dīn Pīr Aḥmad Khwāfī to the Timurid Emirs and Viziers)
In the Timurid period, the emirs were mostly Turkish-Mongol and the viziers were Iranian. The non-distinction between the civil and military affairs and the power and authority of the emirs and the attempts of the Irania...
Raḍawī Dār al-Funūn An Idea for Confronting the Activities of the Presbyterian Mission in Mashhad
American missionaries were active in Mashhad since Qajar period and the Presbyterian mission first established a hospital in Mashhad and set up a great project for construction of a school and church by purchasing a larg...
The Differences and Similarities of the Uprisings of the Khawārij in Sistan and Iraq in the Umayyad Period
As one of the influential groups in the incidents of the early centuries AH, Khawārij appeared for the first time during the Caliphate of Imam ‘Alī (A.S.) and in the process of the Battle of Ṣaffain as an independent cul...
Slave Trade in Levant and its Impact on the Trend of Crusades)
Levant region (Eastern Mediterranean) has been of special importance in the history of commercial activities. In seventh/thirteenth century, two significant events influenced the development and prosperity of the commerc...
Samanids and Ḥusaynī Chieftains (Nuqabā) of Nayshābūr
In the Abbasid era, chieftainship (niqābat) was a politico-religious institution with social functions. Since the early periods of the Samanids era, the Alavids’ chieftainship in Nayshābūr, capital of Khurāsān, had been...