slugOPTIMISING HEAT GAIN BY BUILDING MATERIALS THROUGH LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS
Journal Title: International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 5
Abstract
Urban areas present distinctive micro climates. In the study of causes of the special climate in cities, it is reported that ―The total transformation of natural landscape into houses, streets, squares, big public buildings, skyscrapers, and industrial installations has brought about changes in climate of large cities‖. Temperature is one of the most important characteristics of urban areas. It is known urban temperatures differ from those of sub-urban and rural areas and the phenomenon commonly known as the‖ Urban Heat Islands‖. Mitigation and control of this Urban Heat Island effect is so important for the environmental sustainability of urban areas. The materials used in the urban matrix play key role in causing this distinctive heat gain. The aim of this paper is to relate the thermal conductivity of building materials to the urban heat gain and to find solutions to optimize the heat gain by materials through landscape elements.
Authors and Affiliations
D. Kannamma
Consistency and Safe Caching in Distributed File System by Using Lease Based Mechanism
In this paper, we argue that weak cache consistency and unsecured caching in distributed file system environment supported by existing mechanism and protocol, and must be augmented by strong consistency mechanisms and...
slugSearching and Integrating Query Interfaces using Domain Ontology
In addition to billions of Web pages indexed by search engines, the Web also contains a large number of databases whose contents is 500 times larger than Surface Web and are only accessible through query interfaces. Th...
Encryption and Decryption
The encryption standards such as DES (Data Encryption Standard), AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) and EES (Escrowed Encryption Standard) are widely used to solve the problem of communication over an insecure channel....
Elliptic Curve Cryptography in Sensor Networks with Hidden Generator Point for Speedup Scalar Multiplication
In Network Security, Cryptography mechanism is used to secure communication with the help of various kind of algorithms provides applicability and s u i t a b i l i t y for constraint environment such as mobile sensor...
slugGraph Factorization and its Application
In this paper, different types of factorization of graphs of the complete graphs K6m-2, K6m+2 and K6m for m≥1 have been studied. An algorithm for the solution of TSP has been developed. Some theoretical investigations...