SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION OF YOUNG PEOPLE TO THE NEW SOCIO-CULTURAL ENVIRONMEN AND EDUCATIONAL MOTIVATION
Journal Title: Вісник Одеського національного університету. Психологія - Year 2018, Vol 23, Issue 2
Abstract
The article gives a brief overview of the approaches to understanding the concepts of «adaptation», «social-psychological adaptation» and «motivation to study». The author tries to answer questions about what happens to the youth’s self-awareness in the process of adaptation to new living conditions and educational activity abroad, how the personality enters into the diversity of life situations of the new socio-cultural environment, how the young person achieves conformity (compatibility) with the new cultural environment, how to rethink old values and creates new ones. Student’s effectiveness of professional training first of all depends of how successful the young man is adapted for independent activity and further acceptance of himself in the new social role — «student» and actions on self-development. Possibilities of forming mechanisms of effective overcoming of problems (mechanisms of adaptation) that arise directly affect and the strength of motivation to study a student who is studying in a other cultural environment. In general, the concept of «adaptation» as well as «motivation» are universal. The existence of diverse definitions is due to the specifics of existing scientific approaches and schools. Depending on the approach and understanding of the concept, the strategy of overcoming the existing problems of adaptation and motivation to study students in a other cultural environment is solved. The main primary studies of the problem of adaptation are located in the organismcentered, population-centered, biocentric approaches, sociological, psychological. However, a purely psychological look at the problem of adaptation requires a dynamic look at the problem. The process of adapting the individual in the conditions of the other cultural environment of students is important to consider, based on all the content of its educational and scientific activities, communication, in the context of the development of its consciousness and value relationships. As a result of this aggregate of the interrelated dynamic characteristics, we obtain a certain «mirror» of the success of the social-psychological adaptation of the individual in a other cultural environment, namely the motivation to study as the main purpose of the student’s stay in this environment. For us, the motivation for learning is a combination of the causes of the sociopsychological nature that determines human behavior, its orientation and activity in learning. From the analysis of the meaning and degree of influence of the motives for the success of the training, it is said that without motives, the motives create only a potential opportunity for the professional development of a young person, the realization of which is precisely due to its activities and adaptation in a other cultural environment. Thus, the motives of learning are realized due to the goals set by the young person and the ways of achieving them in a other cultural environment.
Authors and Affiliations
Valeriya Suslova
ADAPTIVE CAPACITY AS A PREDICTOR OF PREVENT LOVE ADDICTS
The article provides theoretical analysis of the problem of adaptive capacity as an important predictor of love addiction prevention. Love addiction is a specific form of external locus of control as the leading personal...
SPECIAL FEATURES OF TRAINING THE VOLUNTEERS IN RENDERING THE EMERGENCY PSYCHOLOGICAL AID BY TELEPHONE
The article is devoted to a problem of training the volunteers in rendering the emergency psychological aid by telephone. The importance of express training of volunteers to work in the telephone services of psychologica...
FORMATION OF THE SKILLS OF EFFECTIVE METACOGNITIVE MONITORING OF THE LEARNING ACTIVITY OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
The article is dedicated to the theoretical description of the peculiarities of formation of the skills of effective metacognitive monitoring of the learning activity of university students. In particular, we highlighted...
FEATURES MANIFESTATIONS PSYCHOEMOTIONAL TENSION IN THE STRUCTURE OF IVQS SPECIALISTS OPERATOR PROFILES
Increase of occupational stress, the formation of lengthy stress overload increase psychoemotional tension in the activities of specialists operator profile are under the scrutiny and in constant discussion, regarding th...
INFLUENCE OF INDIVIDUALLY-PSYCHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES AND SELECTED POTENTIALS ON THE ADAPTIVITY SYSTEM AS A TOTAL CONSTRUCTION OF ADAPTATION POTENTIAL
In psychological science there is a contradiction between the undeniable significance of the phenomenon of adaptive potential and the lack of a differential approach to its content and structure. In the context of this s...