Solar Photocatalytic production of hydrogen from aqueous polystyrene-Pt/TiO2 Suspension
Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY - Year 2015, Vol 11, Issue 10
Abstract
    In the present work, the Photocatalytic production of hydrogen from aqueous suspension of polystyrene is studied using titanium dioxide doped with platinum as photocatalyst. The parameters affecting the efficiency of Photocatalytic hydrogen production are Pt-loading (%), solution pH and the Pt/TiO2 loading and particle size.  Under optimum conditions, 78 micro moles of hydrogen gas is generated after about 25 hr, irradiation in deacrated solution  ( pH=13, Pt weight % load is 6% and Pt/TiO2 load and particle size are 4 gm/l and 400 mesh size respectively). Negligible amounts of hydrogen gas were noticed in the presence of unplatinized TiO2 at pH lower than 4. The apparent quantum yield of the Photocatalytic production of hydrogen was also determined and is affected by the % load of Pt on TiO2. The number average molecular weight of polystyrene decreases with irradiation time which indicates the photo degradation process under the condition employed. Carbon dioxide is also evolved at the later stage of photolysis process which suggests the partial mineralization of the polymer during the photolysis process. According to the experimental results a mechanism of hydrogen generation and polymer degradation is suggested.Â
Authors and Affiliations
Jamal Harbi Hussien Alsaadi, Hasan Sabeeh Jabur
Corrosion inhibition studies and Solvation Analysis of Pyridine N-oxides by Polarizable Continuum Model method
Solvation analysis and corrosion inhibition studies has been carried out for pyridine N oxide, 3-carboxypyridine N-oxide and 2-methylpyridine N- oxide in polar and nonpolar solvents having a wide range of dielectric cons...
A-Alkenoyl Ketene S,S- and N,S-Acetals As Starting For Unexpected and Novel Synthesis of N-Heterocycles
A series of N-heterocycles such as diazaspiro-[4.5]decane, pyrazolo[4,3-d][1,2]-diazepine, imidazo[3,2,1ij][1,8]naphthyridine derivatives or pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-ol were synthesized using a-alkenoyl-, a,a...
Smart grid-Power factor Correction and Maintenance in Consumer Side Using RFID Based Power Line Carrier
Smart grid is a grouping of information and communication technology and intelligent common infrastructure. Talking about smart grid the consumers and suppliers are very much important inorder to manage,monitor and con...
Kinetic study of hydromagnesite thermolysis by constant rate thermal analysis
The present work is focused on the kinetic study of hydromagnesite thermal decomposition carried out by constant rate thermal analysis technique at 5 hPa partial pressure. The apparent activation energies were measured e...
Adsorption of textile dyes on raw Tunisian clay: Equilibrium, kinetics and thermodynamics
Natural clay from Nabeul region (north of Tunisia) was investigated for the removal of two anionic textile dyes (RR120 and BB150) from aqueous solution. The raw clay was characterized by means of XRD, IR spectroscopic, c...