Spectrum of Antimicrobial Properties of Tinctures of Medical Plants
Journal Title: Актуальна інфектологія - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 11
Abstract
The article discusses the biological properties of herbal preparations, which are not widely used in practical medicine, that’s why their usage in purulent septic infections could not cause widespread resistance. The purpose of this work is to establish and to compare the spectrum of antimicrobial properties of tinctures of medical plants in order to form a reserve of new sources of antimicrobial agents, some of which can be extracted from plants. Screening of antimicrobial properties in vitro was carried out for 12 herbal tinctures on 15 test strains of microorganisms. There has been revealed the presence of antimicrobial properties in the tinctures of medical plants, most convincing results were observed in infusions of mountain arnica, Echinacea Purpurea and eucalyptus. As for the reference strains of microorganisms, the minimum inhibitory and minimum bactericidal concentration of which ranged from 1 : 128 to 1 : 3, the moderate activity ha been observed in tinctures of peppermint and Sophora Japanese with indicators from 1 : 32 to 1 : 8. In turn, spectrum of antimicrobial properties appeared to be broad to collection strains that was predictable, but the results obtained from researches of the impact on clinical strains of microorganisms, which are resistant to many antibiotics, deserve special attention. Thus, the antimicrobial activity of herbal tinctures reduced to one dilution for each type of sensitive species, and sometimes coincided, indicating the absence of resistance to these drugs and determining as uniformly sensitive ones the reference collection and clinical strains to plant extracts. The findings demonstrated that plant extracts are a potential reserve for the creation of new sources of antimicrobial agents, particularly in relation to antibiotic-resistant clinical strains of microorganisms that are formed under the constant influence of synthetic and semi-synthetic drugs.
Authors and Affiliations
D. V. Rotar, V. V. Patraboi, I. H. Herasymiuk
Comparative Evaluation of the Dynamics of Parameters of Cell-Mediated Immunity under the Influence of Different Therapies for Chronic Acquired Toxoplasmosis
The article presents a comparative evaluation of the dynamics of parameters of cell-mediated immunity in patients under the influence of different therapies for chronic acquired toxoplasmosis (CAT). Efficiency of complex...
Clinical case of tetanus in an injecting drug user
The article presents data on the incidence of tetanus in the Dnipropetrovsk region from 2014 to 2017. At the present time, taking into account the decrease of the immune layer of the population of our country, the clinic...
Male hypogonadism (part 2)
The second part of the review shows the current approaches to the methods of diagnosis and treatment of various forms of hypogonadism in men.
Genetic-Associated Reduced Efficiency and Safety of Cohort Immunization
Low efficiency of cohort immunization and postvaccinal complication are not always connected with vaccine unsatisfactory quality or violation of vaccination requirements by medical workers. The paper demonstrates that ep...
A case of benign recurrent aseptic Mollaret’s meningitis caused by herpes simplex virus 1/2 in a 9-year-old child
Benign recurrent Mollaret’s meningitis is a rare disease characterized by repeated episodes of aseptic meningitis with spontaneous recovery. The analysis of published cases of Mollaret’s meningitis indicates that the dis...