STATE FORMING PARAMETERS OF HUMAN SELF-DETERMINATION IN SOCIETY AND THE STATE (PHILOSOPHICAL IDEAS OF JACQUES MARITAIN)
Journal Title: Науковий вісник НУБіП України. Серія: Гуманітарні студії - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 295
Abstract
The article presents the analysis of philosophical ideas Jacques Maritain, which gives special meaning to the concept of «nation», «state» and «civil society». The main purpose of the article is the consideration of the problem of man, the nation, the state and civil society taking into account the work of the famous French philosopher. Political society requires the highest ruling organ of the state. The main goal of any government should be fairness within the territorial limits of this state, but not devoid of political control of society, through the internal structure of this society – the people. The state acts as the authority that is given the right to use power and coercion, but the state exists for the people. The people is a large number of human individuals who have teamed up with fair laws, in mutual friendship and in the name of the greater good of their human existence, constitute a political society. The state is a part of political society, both interested in keeping the law, maintaining the General welfare and public order, as well as manage public Affairs. The state is represented as a set of different institutions that are connected like clockwork. But the state, as well as the people and civil society do not have sovereignty rights and duties, and the only one who has this sovereignty is God.
Authors and Affiliations
Iryna Matvienko
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP439779
- DOI -
- Views 86
- Downloads 0
ІРОНІЯ СОКРАТА В КОНТЕКСТІ РОЗВИТКУ ІСТОРИКО- КУЛЬТУРНИХ ВІДНОСИН ГРЕЦІЇ І СЛОВ’ЯНСЬКОГО СВІТУ
Здійснений аналіз поняття «іронія» у філософських поглядах Сократа в контексті розвитку історико-культурних відносин Греції і слов’янського світу. Сократична іронія – це така історична форма, в якій іронія вперше виникає...
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE IDEAS OF HUMANISM IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT
The article is sanctified to the study of problem by cosmological the world picture, presenting the spectrum of humanistic ideas that were conceived on European soil and found further distribution in the general philosop...
MEDIATION IN INTERCULTURAL CONFLICTS: A FEW WORDS ON PARABLE
To avoid the negative after-effects of intercultural communication caused by the clash of different reality tunnels, it is necessary to go beyond the framework of the specific symbolical territory. Expanding the horizons...
QUALITY ASSUARENCE ON UNIVERSITY LEVEL: EXPERIENCE OF GHENT AND ANTVERPEN UNIVERSITIES (BELGIUM)
Two Flemish universities, Ghent University and Antverpen University, present typical Belgian approach towards Quality Assurance System implementation. It is obvious, that meeting requirements and standards for Quality As...
STRUCTURE OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF EXPERTS AS A SCIENTIFIC PROBLEM
The article study definitions of "competence", "competence", "professional competence", given the structure of professional competence of future specialist.