Stature estimation and its reliability in different types of dental alignment using the Carrea’s Index
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research and Review - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Estimation of stature holds a special place in the field of forensic medicine. Objectives: This study was designed to investigate the ability of estimating stature from the dimensions of lower anterior teeth. Method: The study was carried out by taking the measurement from the mesio-distal widths of lower central incisor, lateral incisor and canine of 100 undergraduate students for examination. Each hemiarch was considered separately equaling 200 inferior hemi-arches, which were divided according to the dental alignment into normal, crowded and diastema and the measurements (arch and chord) were made with a ‘divider caliper’. Result: A statistically significant difference between the types of dental arch was obtained for both males and females with regards to the different dental alignments; higher correlation between stature the arch for normal alignment (r=0.9658; r =0.8347); moderate correlation for crowded alignment (r=0.8097; r =0.6958); and a weaker correlation for diastema (r = 0.656, r = 0.3938) for male & female respectively. The left side of the hemiarch showed a higher success rate (82%) in comparison to right side (72%). Statistically significant differences were also found between the types of arches for both right and left side (p<0.005). Conclusion: The present study would be useful for stature estimation to the forensic experts.
Authors and Affiliations
Priyadershini Rangari, Udaybhan Singh, Nivedita Singh, Suhas G. Kamdi
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP348610
- DOI 10.17511/ijmrr. 2018.i03.07.
- Views 156
- Downloads 0
Silicone plastination of a whole dissected body
Plastination is a technique developed by Von Hagans in the year 1979. In this technique water and lipids present inside the tissue are replaced by a curable polymer, resulting in a dry odorless specimen that can be kept...
A prospective randomized study for comparison of onset time of intubation and intubating conditions using rocuronium with priming and without priming
Background: Rocuronium, a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent, with priming, can be used as an alternative to succinylcholine for rapid sequence intubation because it produces rapid onset of intubation with com...
Post-Neonatal tetanus from broomstick injuries: a word of caution for caregivers
Tetanus is a vaccine-preventable disease that is acquired through exposure to the spores of the bacterium Clostridium tetani which are ubiquitous in the soil. Post-neonatal tetanus is an increasing problem in developing...
Effects of Escitalopram on C reactive protein in patients of depression
Objective: To study the anti-inflammatory activity of Escitalopram in newly diagnosed patients of depression. Materials and Methods: 100 Newly diagnosed patients of Depression as per ICD 10 (International classification...
Microbiological flora of cell phones: a reservoir of potential pathogens?
Background: Hospital associated infections are a major problem in all hospital settings. The heavy use of cell phones which come in close contact with the body surfaces could act as a fomite for microorganisms and it can...